Rebecca Wiswell
American nurse
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Rebecca Wiswell (September 24, 1806[1] – October 29, 1897[2]) was an American nurse who served under Dorothea Dix in the American Civil War.
Early life and education
Wiswell was born in Provincetown, Massachusetts,[1] the daughter of George Rix Wiswell and Salome Nickerson Wiswell.[3] Her father was a sea captain, born in England.[4]
Career
Wiswell was a nurse in Boston for much of her life,[5] and was a skilled weaver, spinner, knitter and quiltmaker.[3][6] She was a Union Army nurse during the American Civil War,[7] serving from 1862 to 1865 under Dorothea Dix at the Seminary Hospital in Georgetown, D.C., and at hospitals in Winchester and Fortress Monroe.[6][8] Wiswell presented letters signed by Dix and several physicians and politicians, and by former patients, as evidence for her successful 1886 petition to Congress, requesting a federal pension. The Plymouth post of the Grand Army of the Republic, and the Plymouth Board of Selectmen, also endorsed her petition.[9] In reviewing her petition, the House Committee on Invalid Pensions declared that "this claimant is a most worthy woman."[10]
In 1876, for the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Wiswell and one of her sisters demonstrated spinning and weaving in the New England Log Cabin exhibit. She played a character called "Aunt Tabitha". She also demonstrated spinning and weaving at the Soldiers' Home Bazar in Boston.[4]