Red line (Kaohsiung Metro)

Metro line in Kaohsiung, Taiwan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Red line is a metro line of Kaohsiung Metro which runs north–south through the city of Kaohsiung, Taiwan. At 31 kilometres (19 mi), it is the fourth-longest metro line in Taiwan, after Taoyuan Airport MRT, Tamsui-Xinyi Line and Zhonghe-Xinlu Line.

Termini
Stations25
Quick facts Overview, Locale ...
Red line
Red line platform at Formosa Boulevard
Overview
LocaleKaohsiung, Taiwan
Termini
Stations25
Service
TypeRapid transit
Operator(s)Kaohsiung Rapid Transit Corporation
Depot(s)North
South
History
Opened9 March 2008 (2008-03-09)
Technical
Line length31.1 km (19.3 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground/At-Grade/Elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Route map

Dahu
Luzhu
Luzhu South
Kao Yuan University
Kaohsiung Science District
Benjhou Industrial Park
National Gangshan Agricultural & Industrial
Vocational Senior High School
Gangshan
Kaohsiung Medical University
Gangshan Hospital
Ciaotou
Ciaotou Sugar Refinery
Cingpu
Metropolitan Park
Houjing
Nanzih Export Processing Zone
Oil Refinery Elementary School
World Games
(Taiwan High Speed Rail Right arrow)
Zuoying
Ecological District
Kaohsiung Arena
Aozihdi
Houyi
Kaohsiung Main Station
Kaohsiung Main Station (former site)
Formosa Boulevard
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
Central Park
Sanduo Shopping District
Shihjia
Kaisyuan
(Left arrow  Right arrow)
Cianjhen Senior High School
Caoya
Kaohsiung International Airport Airport interchangeKHH
Siaogang
China Steel East Portal
Labor Training Center
Fongbitou
Gangpu Elementary School
Linyuan
Linyuan Industrial Park
Wufang
Wulong
Donggang
Dapengwan National Scenic
District Management Hall
Dapengwan
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Quick facts Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese ...
Red line
Traditional Chinese紅線
Simplified Chinese红线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHóng-Xiàn
Wade–GilesHung2- Hsien4
Tongyong PinyinHóng-Siàn
Southern Min
Hokkien POJÂng-Soàⁿ
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There is a plan to extend the line north to Hunei District[citation needed]. This would add 8 stations to the line, and also a plan to extend the line south to Donggang. This would add 12 stations to the line.

History

In the “1988 Kaohsiung Metropolitan Metro System Feasibility Study”, the Red line was amongst the four lines planned. In January 1991, it was one of the two lines categorised to open as Phase 1 in period 1. Further progress was halted in March 1995 due to skepticism for the need of it within the city council, citing traffic congestion within the city to be not critical. In June 1998, the Executive board revived the plans under the BOT initiative. Together with the approval from relevant city councils, the metro department began conducting feasibility studies of the Red Line in February 1999. Three months later, priority was given to China Steel Corporation and Siemens on construction contracts. The contracts were finalised in January 2000.

On 24 October 2001, ground works were initiated at the Siaogang station site. The first phase from Siaogang station to Sanduo Shopping District station had its machinery and tunneling works completed in November 2006. Test riders were invited for operational trial for this milestone. By February 2008, most of the construction had been completed. At this stage, a soft opening was launched with free rides in the first phase. The entire line from Siaogang to Ciaotou stations opened on 9 March 2008, and was free to commuters until 7 April the same year.[note 1]

It opened for service on 9 March 2008 and was free for one month until 6 April.[1]

The new EMUs for the six expanded stations will be manufactured by South Korea's Hyundai Rotem and Singapore's ST Engineering.[2]

Stations

More information Code, Station Name ...
Code Station Name Section Transfer Location
EnglishChinese
RK8Dahu大湖 Gangshan-Luzhu HuneiKaohsiung
RK7Luzhu路竹 Luzhu
RK6Luzhu South南路竹
RK5Taiwan Steel University of Science and Technology台鋼科技大學
RK4Kaohsiung Science Park高雄科學園區
RK3Benjhou Industrial Park本洲產業園區 Gangshan
RK2Kangshan
Agricultural & Industrial
Vocational Senior High School
岡山農工
RK1Gangshan Station岡山車站 Main/Gangshan-Luzhu Taiwan Railway Gangshan Gangshan Kaohsiung
R24Kaohsiung Medical University Gangshan Hospital岡山高醫 Main
R23Ciaotou Station橋頭火車站 Taiwan Railway Qiaotou Ciaotou
R22ACiaotou Sugar Refinery橋頭糖廠
R22Cingpu
(NKFUST)[A]
青埔
(高科大)
R21Metropolitan Park都會公園 Nanzih
R20Houjing
(NKMU) [B]
後勁
(海科大)
R19Nanzih Technology Industrial Park楠梓科技園區
R18Oil Refinery Elementary School油廠國小
R17World Games/
National Sports Complex
世運
國家體育園區
R16Zuoying/THSR左營高鐵 Taiwan Railway Xinzuoying
Taiwan High Speed Rail (ZUY/12)
Zuoying
R15Ecological District生態園區
R14Kaohsiung Arena
(Sanmin Household &
Commercial High School)
巨蛋
(三民家商)
Zuoying
Gushan
R13Aozihdi凹子底 via Heart of Love River (C24)
R12Houyi後驛 Sanmin
R11Kaohsiung Main Station高雄車站 Taiwan Railway Kaohsiung
R10Formosa Boulevard美麗島 (O5) Sinsing
R9Central Park中央公園 Sinsing
Lingya
R8Sanduo Shopping District三多商圈 Lingya
Cianjhen
R7Shihjia
(Labor Park)
獅甲
(勞工公園)
Cianjhen
R6Kaisyuan凱旋 via Cianjhen Star (C3)
R5Cianjhen Senior High School
(Wujia)
前鎮高中
(五甲)
R4ACaoya
(KRTC)[C]
草衙
(高雄捷運公司)
R4Kaohsiung International Airport高雄國際機場 Airport interchange KHH Siaogang
R3Siaogang小港
RL1China Steel East Portal中鋼東門 Main/Siaogang-Donggang SiaogangKaohsiung
RL2Linhai Industrial Park臨海工業區 Siaogang-Donggang
RL3Fongbitou鳳鼻頭
RL4Jhongkengmen中坑門 Linyuan
RL5Gangzihpu港子埔
RL6Linyuan林園
RL7Linyuan Industrial Park林園工業區
RD1Wufang五房 SinyuanPingtung
County
RD2Wulong烏龍
RD3Donggang東港 Donggang
RD4Dapengwan National Scenic
District Management Hall
鵬管處
RD5Dapengwan Bay大鵬灣
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Notes
  • A^ The full name is National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology.
  • B^ The full name is National Kaohsiung Marine University.
  • C^ The full name is Kaohsiung Rapid Transit Corporation.

Notes and references

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