Renews Head Formation

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Underlies
Renews Head Formation
Stratigraphic range: Ediacaran
TypeFormation
Unit ofSt John's Group[1]
Underlies
OverliesFermeuse Formation
Lithology
PrimaryDark-gray Sandstone[3]
OtherMinor Shale[3]
Location
RegionNewfoundland
CountryCanada

Outcrop occurrence

The Renews Head Formation is a geologic formation in Newfoundland and Labrador. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ediacaran period.

The Renews Head Formation is primarily composed of laminated dark-gray silty sandstones which weathers to a rusty-brown, alongside thin to medium-bedded sandstones containing minor black shales throughout.[3][4] There are also thick, cross-bedded laminated gray sandstones, which are structureless in nature, and are inter-bedded with more black shales and thin sandstones.[4] With this, it has been suggested that these layers were deposited in a delta-front environment.[4]

It is overlain by the Cappahayden Formation near the town of Ferryland, and the Gibbett Hill Formation near the city of St. John's.[2] Meanwhile, the formation is gradationally and conformably underlain by the Fermeuse Formation.[2][4][5]

Paleobiota

The Renews Head Formation is home to a small range of discoidal forms, like Aspidella, which have been noted to bear faint radial markings similar to Hiemalora.[4][6] There are also unnamed Sphaeromorph Acritarchs known from this formation.[7]

incertae sedis

Genus Species Notes Images
Aspidella[4]
  • A. terranovica
Enigmatic discoidal fossil. Specimens from this formation have faint Hiemalora-like radial markings.

Microorganisms

Genus Species Notes Images
Sphaeromorph Acritarchs[7]
  • ???
Acritarchs.

See also

Bibliography

References

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