Rheinwald, Switzerland

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Rheinwald
Flag of Rheinwald
Coat of arms of Rheinwald
Location of Rheinwald
Rheinwald is located in Switzerland
Rheinwald
Rheinwald
Rheinwald is located in Canton of Grisons
Rheinwald
Rheinwald
Coordinates: 46°32′N 9°12′E / 46.533°N 9.200°E / 46.533; 9.200
CountrySwitzerland
CantonGrisons
DistrictViamala
Area
  Total
136.82 km2 (52.83 sq mi)
Population
 (December 2020)
  Total
574
  Density4.20/km2 (10.9/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal code
7435,37,38
SFOS number3714
ISO 3166 codeCH-GR
Surrounded byBlenio (TI), Malvaglia (TI), Mesocco, Vals
Websitehttps://rheinwald.ch/
SFSO statistics

Rheinwald is a municipality in the Viamala Region in the Swiss canton of the Grisons. On 1 January 2019 the former municipalities of Hinterrhein, Nufenen and Splügen merged to form the new municipality of Rheinwald.[1]

Hinterrhein

Hinterrhein is first mentioned in 1219 as de Reno.[2]

Nufenen

Nufenen was first mentioned in 1343 as Ovena. In 1633 it was mentioned as Nufena. In Romansh it was known as Nueinas and it used to be known as Novena in Italian.[3]

Splügen

Splügen is first mentioned about 840 as cella in Speluca.[4]

Geography

After the merger, Rheinwald has an area, as of 2009, of 136.82 km2 (52.83 sq mi).[5]

Demographics

The new municipality has a population (as of December 2020) of 574.[6]

Historic Population

The historical population is given in the following chart:[7]

Heritage sites of national significance

Hotel Weiss Kreuz

The Alte Landbrücke (Old Bridge) and the Säumerherberge (mule drivers hostel) Weiss Kreuz are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance.[8]

Wakker Prize

In 1995, the Swiss Heritage Society bestowed the Wakker Prize on the village of Splügen. The prize description notes that Splügen had reached a notable compromise between preservation and tourism. The old town was strictly protected to maintain the original appearance, while rational zone planning allowed development to occur outside the old village.[9]

Climate

References

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