Rhône culture

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Geographical rangeEastern France, western Switzerland
Datesc.2200 BC-1500 BC
Rhône culture
Geographical rangeEastern France, western Switzerland
PeriodEarly Bronze Age
Datesc.2200 BC-1500 BC
Preceded byBell Beaker culture
Followed byTumulus culture

The Rhône culture was an archaeological culture of the Early Bronze Age (c.2200-1500 BC) located in eastern France and western Switzerland, centred along the Rhône river.[1][2] The culture developed from the local Bell Beaker culture, possibly with further migrations from central Europe.[3] According to Sergent (1995) the Rhône culture represents a southern variant of the Unetice culture.[4] Rhône culture metalwork and pottery are particularly similar to those of the Straubing group in Bavaria.[5][6]

The Thun-Renzenbühl axe

The Thun-Renzenbühl axe[7][8]

The Thun-Renzenbühl axe (c.1800 BC), found near Thun and attributed to the Rhône culture, is one of the earliest examples of the use of damascening technique in the world.[9][10] The gold inlay decoration on the axe may also have a numerical, astronomical meaning.[11]

See also

References

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