Rifat Kukaj has published over forty books. Some of his novels are "Bardhi e Mirushja", "Rrasa e zogut", "Shkrepi i diellit", "Lepuri me pesë këmbë", "Vjollca magjike", "Zogu i bardhë", "Kokërrmeli e pilivesa", "Gjeli në kuvertë", "Xhuxhi nga xhuxhishta".[2]
Rifat Kukaj is best known for his poems for children. He has published the following volumes of poems for children: "Gjerdani i blertë", "Lejlekët në luhaja", "Vallja e kallinjve", "Deti u bëftë kos", "Çka fshin dhelpra me bisht", "Pshurrani i gjyshit", "Shtegu i laureshave", "Trimëritë e karkalecit", "Zogu i Lasgushit".
He has also published many volumes of stories, among others: "Harmonika", "Përqafimet e njoma", "Rrëfenjëza", "Ujku me kamerë", "Djaloshi i zjarreve", "Elefanti që fluturonte". He was very well known for his unique humor and was widely perceived as the pioneer of urban humor culture.
His works of poetry for adults include: "Nusja", "Qafa e Ujkonjës", "Njeriu që nuk mund të vdiste".
Rifat Kukaj has written over thirty works dramatised as radiodrama, drama, theatrical acts and so on. He wrote the script for the following films:
- Lepuri me pesë këmbë (1982)
- Qesh e ngjesh (1982) (TV)
- 2 plus (1981) (mini) TV Series
- Gëzuar viti i ri (1976) (TV)
- Bujku (1973) (TV)
Rifak Kukaj has also translated a number of books from Slovenian and Serbo-Croatian to Albanian.
He was the winner of a great number of awards and prizes for literature, among which:
- "Ismajl Qemajl Vlora" - Vlorë, Albania
- "Oton Zhupaniçiç" - Ljubljana, Slovenia
- "Ivan Goran Kovaçiq" - Zagreb, Croatia
- "Neven" - Belgrade, Serbia
- "Zmaj" - Novi Sad, Serbia
- "Shpërblimi i dhjetorit", - Pristina, Kosovo
- "Shpërblimi i nëntorit" - Pristina, Kosovo
- "Ganimete Tërbeshi" - Pristina, Kosovo