River Faughan

River in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The River Faughan (/ˈfɒhən/; Irish: An Fhochaine[1]) is a river in northwest Northern Ireland.[2]

EtymologyFochain, character in Irish legend
Native nameAn Fhochaine (Irish)
Sovereign StateUnited Kingdom
Constituent CountryNorthern Ireland
Quick facts Etymology, Native name ...
River Faughan
Cumber Bridge, Claudy
EtymologyFochain, character in Irish legend
Native nameAn Fhochaine (Irish)
Location
Sovereign StateUnited Kingdom
Constituent CountryNorthern Ireland
CitiesClaudy, Derry
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationSawel Mountain, County Londonderry
Mouth 
  location
North Channel at Derry via Lough Foyle
Length47.5 km (29.5 mi)
Basin size295 km2 (114 sq mi)
Discharge 
  average10.72 m3/s (379 cu ft/s)
Basin features
Tributaries 
  leftGlenrandall River
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Legend

According to Lebor Gabála Érenn (11th century), Fochain was a daughter of Partholón, an ancient settler of Ireland.[3] In the Táin Bó Cúailnge, Cúchulainn meets with Medb and Fergus mac Róich in Glenn Fochaine.[4] A more prosaic etymology could be the Old Irish fochaín, "smooth-bottomed."[5]

Course

The River Faughan rises on Sawel Mountain, north of Park and flows northwestwards through Claudy, crossing the A6 west of Drumahoe. It flows northwards on the eastern edge of Derry city, being bridged by the A2 between Campsey and Strathfoyle. The Faughan enters Lough Foyle east of Coolkeeragh power station.[citation needed]

Ballynameen Bridge Claudy reconstructed in 2018 after the original bridge was washed away during the Great Flood of 2017

Wildlife

The River Faughan is a brown trout and salmon fishery.[6]

In culture

"The Faughan Side" is a traditional Irish song from the early 20th century, notably collected from the singing of Eddie Butcher.[7]

The river gives its name to Faughan Valley Golf Club, near Eglinton.

See also

References

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