Rothia endophytica

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rothia endophytica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Micrococcales
Family: Micrococcaceae
Genus: Rothia
Species:
R. endophytica
Binomial name
Rothia endophytica
Xiong et al. 2013
Type strain
YIM 67072T (=DSM 26247T =JCM 18541T)

Rothia endophytica is a species of Gram-positive aerobic, non-motile bacteria in the genus Rothia, family Micrococcaceae. It was originally isolated in 2012 from surface-sterilized roots of the plant Dysophylla stellata.[1] It has also been recovered from the tonsils of healthy pigs.[2]

The name endophytica refers to its endophytic origin, from the Greek endo (within) and phyton (plant), highlighting its initial recovery from internal plant tissues.[1]

Isolation and ecology

Rothia endophytica was first isolated from the roots of the plant Dysophylla stellata collected in Yunnan Province, China.[1] More recently, it has also been identified in the tonsils of healthy pigs as part of metagenomic and cultivation-based studies,[2] expanding its known habitat beyond plants to mammalian hosts.

Morphology and physiology

Cells of R. endophytica are ovoid to coccoid in shape (0.5–1.0 μm × 0.5–1.5 μm), Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, and occur singly, in pairs, or in tetrads.[1]

Type strain

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI