Wikiwand AI

Roundtop Trail

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Length7.5 mi (12.1 km)
TrailheadsLyon Springs Road, just inside the park's Wear Cove boundary; the Townsend Y along Little River
UseHiking
Roundtop Trail
Roundtop Mountain rising above Wears Valley
Length7.5 mi (12.1 km)
LocationGreat Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee, United States
TrailheadsLyon Springs Road, just inside the park's Wear Cove boundary; the Townsend Y along Little River
UseHiking
Highest pointJust below the summit of Roundtop, 2,639 ft (804 m)
Lowest pointTrail terminus at the Townsend Y, 1,118 ft (341 m)
DifficultyModerate
SeasonYear-round
SightsVistas of Wears Valley and the mountains south of the Little River Gorge
HazardsNo bridge across Little River, if hiking one-way

The Roundtop Trail is an American hiking trail in Sevier County and Blount County sections of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The trail traverses the crest of Roundtop, a 3,077-foot (938 m) mountain that straddles the park's northern boundary. This trail, which passes through a thick forest of pine and oak and provides vistas of the valleys to the north and the mountains to the south, is one of the least-used trails in the park.[1]

Roundtop is situated in the southwest corner of Sevier County and the southeast corner of Blount County, Tennessee. Along with Cove Mountain to the east and Rich Mountain to the west, Roundtop is one of a series of high ridges that form a "wall" that spans the park's northwestern boundary. The mountain overlooks Wears Valley to the northeast, Tuckaleechee Cove (Townsend) to the northwest, and the Little River Gorge to the south. Wear Cove Gap, which is traversed by Lyon Springs Road, divides Roundtop from Cove Mountain. The Townsend Y, formed by the confluence of Little River and the Middle Prong of Little River, is situated at the mountain's southwestern corner. Little Greenbrier is located near the Roundtop Trailhead.

Like most of the Great Smokies range, Roundtop is made up of Precambrian rocks of the Ocoee Supergroup.[2] Large outcroppings of this rock form rock overhangs along the trail as it descends to the Townsend Y. Roundtop's forest consists largely of Table Mountain Pine and Pitch Pine trees, which gives way to a mixed mesophytic forest in the coves and hollows at the base of the mountain. Mountain laurel dominates the forest's understory.[3]

While large parts of the mountain's northern slopes are private property, the entire summit of Roundtop is protected. The south side of the summit is within the national park's boundaries. The north side is part of a 237-acre (0.96 km2) tract purchased by the state of Tennessee in 1974 and managed by the National Park Service.

Vital information

View of the mountains to the south
  • The Roundtop Trail mostly follows the national park boundary. While the south side of the trail and the trail itself are federal property, parts of the northern side of the trail are private property.
  • There is no parking at the Roundtop Trailhead, and very limited parking at the Little Greenbrier Trailhead, which is a block away on the other side of Lyon Springs Road. The nearest substantial parking lot is at Metcalf Bottoms, 1.2 miles (1.9 km) to the south. There is substantial parking at the Townsend Y, although the Y is a popular swimming area, and this parking lot fills up quickly in summer months.
  • There is no bridge at the trail terminus along Little River, so the river will have to be forded to complete a one-way hike. The river typically ranges from ankle-high to hip-high, although it can be altogether impassable after heavy rains.
  • There is a relatively steep switchback near the middle of the trail, although most of the trail involves gradual inclines and declines.

Landmarks/overlooks

  • The Townsend Y
  • Sandstone outcroppings
  • Blanket Mountain and the mountains immediately south of Little River Gorge
  • Wears Valley

Trail synopsis

References

Related Articles

Timelines

Top Qs

Fact Checks