Royal Consort Gyeongmok Hyeon-Bi

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Tenure1031–1034
PredecessorQueen Wonseong
Worthy Consort Gyeongmok
경목현비
Queen consort of Goryeo
Tenure1031–1034
Coronation1031
PredecessorQueen Wonseong
SuccessorQueen Gyeongseong
Born1016
Goryeo
DiedUnknown
Goryeo
Spouse
(m. 1031; died 1034)
IssuePrincess Sanghoe[1][2]
Posthumous name
Gyeongmok (경목, 敬穆; "Respectful and Majestic")
HouseCheongju Yi (by birth) House of Wang (by marriage)
FatherWang Ga-do
MotherLady Gim, Princess Consort Gaeseong

Royal Consort Gyeongmok of the Gaeseong Wang clan (Korean: 경목현비 왕씨; Hanja: 敬穆賢妃 王氏; lit.'Worthy Consort Gyeongmok of the Gaeseong Wang clan'; 1016–?) was a Goryeo queen consort as the first wife of King Deokjong and became the first Goryeo queen who didn't receive any posthumous name like Lady Yi.[citation needed]

Early life and background

She was born as the second daughter and third child of Yi Ja-rim (이자림) and Princess Consort Gaeseong of the Gim clan (개성군부인 김씨) into the Cheongju Yi clan.[3] She was the younger sister of Consort Wonjil, Hyeonjong of Goryeo's 9th wife.[4]

Yi Ja-rim made achievements such as suppressing the rebellion and building Naseong in Gaegyeong, which was destroyed during Goryeo–Khitan War by the Liao Dynasty, later was given surname "Wang" (; ) by King Hyeonjong with the name as "Ga-do" (가도). However, in 1033 (the 2nd year of King Deokjong), when Ga-do's tough policy against the Khitan was rejected by other officials, Wang then retired from politics, and her position was shaken.[5]

Palace life

In 1030, they had a daughter.[6] On 7 October 1031, she become Deokjong's queen consort[7] and was honored as Consort Hyeon (현비; 賢妃). Although Wang was Deokjong's first wife and queen consort, in 1034 Deokjong lifted Hyeonjong of Goryeo's daughter, Queen Gyeongseong as his second wife and new queen consort. In that same year, Wang Ga-do died and Deokjong died not long after his death.

Family

References

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