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Russia national rugby union team

National rugby union team From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Russia national rugby union team (Russian: Сборная России по регби), nicknamed the Bears (Russian: Медведи, romanized: medvedi), represents Russia in international men's rugby union and is administered by the Rugby Union of Russia. It is considered the successor of the Soviet Union and the CIS by World Rugby. Since 1992, the team has played as Russia.

NicknamesМедведи (Medvedi, Bears)
Head coachAleksandr Pervukhin
Quick facts Nicknames, Emblem ...
Russia
Shirt badge/Association crest
NicknamesМедведи (Medvedi, Bears)
EmblemRussian Bear
UnionRugby Union of Russia
Head coachAleksandr Pervukhin
CaptainVictor Gresev
Most capsYuri Kushnarev (120)
Top scorerYuri Kushnarev (797)
Top try scorerVasily Artemyev (29)
Home stadiumVarious
First colours
Second colours
World Rugby ranking
Current32 (as of 6 January 2025)
Highest16 (2007, 2008, 2009, 2010)
Lowest26 (2005)
First international
 Soviet Union 28–0 Czechoslovakia 
(Soviet Union; 31 August 1975)
as Russian Federation
Unofficial
 Russia 27–23 Barbarians
(Moscow, Russia; 6 June 1992)
Official
 Belgium 11–17 Russia 
(Brussels, Belgium; 11 October 1992)
Biggest win
 Denmark 7–104 Russia 
(Copenhagen, Denmark; 13 May 2000)
Biggest defeat
 Japan 75–3 Russia 
(Tokyo, Japan; 6 November 2010)
World Cup
Appearances2 (first in 2011)
Best resultPool stage (2011, 2019)
Websiterugby.ru
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The history of the sport in Russia goes back to the late 19th century, but a national team was not established until 1975, in the Soviet Union. The USSR took part in international competition, but declined an invitation to the inaugural 1987 Rugby World Cup for political reasons. The team's first test match as Russia was against Barbarian FC in Moscow in June 1992. The country's first test against an IRB nation was against Belgium four months later, during the 1992–1994 FIRA Trophy. That was also Russia's first participation in Rugby World Cup qualifying. Russia is seen as a Tier 2 union by World Rugby, and after the reorganization in 2000, Russia's regular international competition was the FIRA-AER European Nations Cup – often referred to as the Six Nations B. In 2017 it became known as the Rugby Europe International Championships. In addition, the team participated in World Rugby-run summer tournaments including the Nations Cup, the dormant Churchill Cup, and other international fixtures.

Russia competed in their first Rugby World Cup in 2011 in New Zealand, after qualifying as Europe 2 through their second-place finish in the 2009–2010 European Nations Cup. Russia played in Pool C and finished fifth, after losing all four matches and only getting one competition point, which was during its match with the United States. They competed in 2019 in Japan by qualifying as Europe 1 as a result of Spain, Romania and Belgium being eliminated during the 2017–2018 Rugby Europe International Championships. Playing in Pool A, Russia finished in fifth place with zero competition points. After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, World Rugby and Rugby Europe suspended Russia from international and European continental rugby union competition. In addition, the Rugby Union of Russia was suspended from World Rugby and Rugby Europe.

History

Background and development

Georgia v. Russia, 24 March 2007
Russia v. Portugal, 22 February 2020

Rugby football was played in the Russian Empire from the late 19th century, and was the first form of football played in Russia. Rugby was later banned by the Tsarist government for its brutal nature and the possibility of inciting riots, but people continued playing it. The first official match was played in the Soviet Union in 1923. The Rugby Union of the USSR was founded in 1936, and the first All-Union championship was held that year. The effects of World War II and the temporary banning of the sport by Soviet government caused the sport to decline until the 1960s. In the early 1970s, there were over 10,000 registered players in the Soviet Union, and 20 teams in the national championship. In 1975 the Soviet Rugby Union was admitted to the International Amateur Rugby Federation (FIRA).[1]

The Soviet Union national team took time to establish itself, but by the mid-1980s was regularly beating the likes of Italy and Romania. In 1988, the team defeated the United States by 31–16 in Moscow.[2] The Soviet Union was invited to the inaugural 1987 Rugby World Cup, but declined on political grounds, not least the continued International Rugby Board (IRB) membership of apartheid South Africa. After the breakup of the Soviet Union, Russian players were part of the Commonwealth of Independent States team.[1]

The first game played by the new Russian national team took place on 6 June 1992, when Russia beat Barbarian FC by 27–23. Russia's first game against a full IRB member was against Belgium four months later, as part of the 1992–1994 FIRA Trophy. This was Russia's first participation in Rugby World Cup qualifying. The tournament also saw the team secure its first win over its rival Georgia. Russia continued to participate until the realignment of FIRA-AER competitions in 2000.[1] There was a decline in rugby union during the 1990s, when only Olympic sports continued to receive funding from the Russian government. Professional clubs in Moscow and elsewhere closed down, and the sport largely became limited to Krasnoyarsk in Siberia, the traditional heartland of Russian rugby. There was also a lack of qualified coaches and referees.[2]

Russia is designated as a Tier 2 union,[3] and has played its regular competitive rugby in FIRA-AER's European Nations Cup from 2000, the second level mirror tournament to the Six Nations.[1] The team has played in the now-defunct Superpowers Cup, winning the tournament once, the Nations Cup, the Churchill Cup, and most recently the IRB's International Rugby Series.[4] The Rugby Union of Russia attempted to gain greater participation in the autumn test window, and was being integrated into World Rugby's global test match schedule.[3] Russia initially qualified for the 2003 Rugby World Cup by defeating Spain in the repechage, but was disqualified by the IRB for having three South Africans on the squad who were not eligible to represent Russia. The RUR claimed they were eligible by ancestry, but did not produce documentation deemed acceptable by the IRB, and Spain were re-instated in qualification in Russia's place.[5] The team did well enough in regionals to reach a play-off with Italy for the 2007 Rugby World Cup, but lost the match.[4]

First World Cup appearance (2011)

In 2008 the former England player and coach Steve Diamond was hired as Russia's director of rugby to assist the team with qualifying for the next World Cup. During the Europe qualification for the 2011 Rugby World Cup, Russia won against Germany, Romania, Spain, and Portugal in the 2009–2010 European Nations Cup First Division, finishing as the runners-up after a loss to Georgia. Russia's second-place finish in the European Nations Cup qualified the nation for its first World Cup appearance, as Europe 2. Russia was placed in Pool C at the 2011 World Cup in New Zealand, where they faced Ireland, Australia, the United States, and Italy.[6][7] Although most did not consider Russia to be a serious contender for the World Cup,[6] the team's goal was to try hard, make it to the World Rugby highlights reel, and use this as an opportunity to raise the popularity of the sport in their country.[2] Russia lost their first World Cup match to the United States, but won their first World Cup competition point because they lost by a margin of less than seven points.[8] Russia went on to lose all four matches in Pool C and finished in fifth place, with only one competition point.

More information Match results, Date ...
Match results
Date Opponent Score Venue Source
15 Sep 2011  United States 13–6 Stadium Taranaki, New Plymouth Report
20 Sep 2011  Italy 53–17 Trafalgar Park, Nelson Report
25 Sep 2011  Ireland 62–12 International Stadium, Rotorua Report
1 Oct 2011  Australia 68–22 Trafalgar Park, Nelson Report
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More information Pos, Pld ...
Pos Team Pld W D L PF PA PD T B Pts Qualification
1  Ireland 4 4 0 0 135 34 +101 15 1 17 Advanced to the quarter-finals and
qualified for the 2015 Rugby World Cup
2  Australia 4 3 0 1 173 48 +125 25 3 15
3  Italy 4 2 0 2 92 95 3 13 2 10 Eliminated but qualified for 2015 Rugby World Cup
4  United States 4 1 0 3 38 122 84 4 0 4
5  Russia 4 0 0 4 57 196 139 8 1 1
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Source: [citation needed]

Second World Cup appearance (2019)

The team's 2011 World Cup appearance, and the broadcasting in Russia of the 2003 and 2007 editions before that, led to increased interest in rugby union. However, in the years leading up to their qualification for the 2019 Rugby World Cup, Russia was only able to win a match against one World Cup contender, Canada.[2] When Spain, Belgium, and Romania were disqualified for having had ineligible players during the 2017–2018 Europe Championships, part of the Europe qualification, Russia advanced enough in the rankings to qualify as Europe 1.[9] Lyn Jones became the coach of the Russia squad ahead of the World Cup, and led the team during another tournament, the 2019 World Rugby Nations Cup, where they achieved wins over Namibia and Argentina XV. Russia faced host nation Japan in the opening match of the 2019 World Cup, playing in Pool A along with Ireland, Scotland, and Samoa.[10] Kirill Golosnitsky scored the fastest ever try in a World Cup opening match, giving Russia an early lead in the first five minutes, but they went on to lose to Japan.[11] Russia lost all four matches and finished in fifth place, with zero competition points.

More information Match results, Date ...
Match results
Date Opponent Score Venue Source
20 Sep 2019  Japan 30–10 Tokyo Stadium, Tokyo Report
24 Sep 2019  Samoa 34–9 Kumagaya Rugby Stadium, Kumagaya Report
3 Oct 2019  Ireland 35–0 Kobe Misaki Stadium, Kobe Report
9 Oct 2019  Scotland 61–0 Shizuoka Stadium Ecopa, Fukuroi Report
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More information Pos, Pld ...
Pos Team Pld W D L PF PA PD T B Pts Qualification
1  Japan 4 4 0 0 115 62 +53 13 3 19 Advanced to the quarter-finals and
qualified for the 2023 Rugby World Cup
2  Ireland 4 3 0 1 121 27 +94 18 4 16
3  Scotland 4 2 0 2 119 55 +64 16 3 11 Eliminated but qualified for 2023 Rugby World Cup
4  Samoa 4 1 0 3 58 128 70 8 1 5
5  Russia 4 0 0 4 19 160 141 1 0 0
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Source: [citation needed]

Suspension (since 2022)

In 2022 World Rugby and Rugby Europe suspended Russia from international and European continental rugby union competition due to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. In addition, the Rugby Union of Russia was suspended from World Rugby and Rugby Europe.[12][13]

Team records

World Cup record

More information Rugby World Cup record, Qualification ...
Rugby World Cup record Qualification
Year Round Pld W D L PF PA Squad Pos Pld W D L PF PA
New Zealand Australia 1987 Declined invitation
England France Ireland Scotland Wales 1991 Did not enter
South Africa 1995 Did not qualify 2nd 4 3 0 1 125 49
Wales 1999 P/O 4 1 0 3 85 92
Australia 2003 Expelled from competing at tournament after qualification P/O 6 5 0 1 176 114
France 2007 Did not qualify 3rd 14 6 1 7 382 323
New Zealand 2011 Pool stage 4 0 0 4 57 196 Squad 2nd 10 7 1 2 291 175
England 2015 Did not qualify P/O 12 7 0 5 269 300
Japan 2019 Pool stage 4 0 0 4 19 160 Squad 1st 8 4 0 4 226 144
France 2023 Disqualified 5th 10 2 0 8 159 217
Australia 2027
United States 2031 To be determined To be determined
Total 8 0 0 8 76 356 68 33 2 33 1391 1150
  •   Champions
  •   Runners–up
  •   Third place
  •   Fourth place
  •   Home venue
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Europeans record

Years Division W–L (Pts Diff) Position Promotion /
Relegation
1992–1994 Pool for Title 1–3 (–36) 4th
1995–1997 First Division 2–2 (–58) 3rd
1998–1999 Second Division 3–0 (+128) 1st
2000 Second Division 4–0 (+249) 1st Promoted
2001 First Division 3–2 (+9) 3rd
2002 First Division 3–1–1 (+93) 3rd
2003 First Division 3–6 (+23) 4th
2004–2006 First Division 4–5 (+88) 4th
2006–2008 First Division 8–2 (+165) 2nd
2008–2010 First Division 7–1–2 (+112) 2nd
2010–2012 Division 1A 2–3 (+2) 4th
2012–2014 Division 1A 3–2 (–6) 3rd
2014–2016 Division 1A 6–4 (−3) 3rd
2017 Championship Division 2–3 (−10) 4th
2018 Championship Division 2–3 (+58) 2nd[a]
2019 Championship Division 2–3 (+45) 4th
2020 Championship Division 2–3 (−46) 5th
2021 Championship Division 2–3 (−46) 5th
2021 Championship Division 2–3 (−46) 5th
2022 Championship Division 0–5 (−13) N/a Suspended
2022 Suspended due to the invasion of Ukraine
2023
2024
2025

Overall record

More information Rank, Change ...
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  1. Change from the previous week
Russia's historical rankings
date151821242730333610/6/200310/19/200911/2/201511/15/2021RussiaMen's World Rugby rankings
Source: World Rugby[14]
Graph updated to 16 February 2026

Below is a table of the representative rugby matches played by a Russia national XV at test level up until 12 February 2022, updated after match with  Spain.[15]

More information Opponent, Played ...
Opponent Played Won Lost Drawn Win % For Aga Diff
 Argentina Jaguars50500.00%58200–142
 Argentina XV2200100%8778+9
 Australia10100.00%2268–46
Basque Country210150.00%5242–10
 Belgium871087.5%275148+127
 Canada514020%91157–66
 Chile514020%154155-1
 Croatia10100.00%1623–7
 Czech Republic862075%309104+205
 Denmark3300100%19128+163
 England A10100.00%1749–32
 France XV20200.00%2187–66
France French Military10100.00%1233–21
 Georgia2512314%273621–348
 Germany111100100%528140+388
 Hong Kong5500100%14462+82
 Ireland30300.00%15132–117
Ireland Emerging Ireland10100.00%066–66
 Italy50500.00%76283–207
 Emerging Italy20200.00%3660–24
 Italy A40400.00%66129–63
 Japan716014.29%118299–161
 Kenya1100100%3110+21
 Morocco321066.67%4446–2
 Namibia752071.43%183141+42
 Netherlands5500100%24347+196
 Norway1100100%660+66
 Papua New Guinea1100100%4919+30
 Poland4400100%20159+142
 Portugal21146166.67%563429+134
 Romania25717128%375634–259
 Samoa10100.00%934–25
 Scotland10100.00%061–61
 Scotland A10100.00%749–42
 Spain25169064%688608+80
 Sweden10100.00%1320–7
 Tunisia2200100%5741+16
 Ukraine9900100%439115+324
 United States80800.00%110280–170
 USA Selects1100100%3021+9
 Uruguay945044.44%215231–16
 Zimbabwe3300100%9235+57
Total232113116348.71%58655710+155
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Individual records

Most caps

More information #, Player ...
# Player Pos Span Mat Start Sub Won Lost Draw %
1Yuri KushnarevFly-half2005–2021120101195563247.82
2Victor GresevFlanker2006–202210797104660144.28
3Andrey GarbuzovLock2005–202010076244554145.50
4Vasily ArtemyevCentre2009–2022989444156143.68
5Andrei KuzinCentre1997–20117868103837350.64
6Alexander KhrokinProp1994–20117647293638248.68
7Dmitry GerasimovCentre2008-20227363102944040.84
Vladislav KorshunovHooker2002–20157348253239245.20
Alexander VoytovLock2003–2014736762942241.09
10Viacheslav GrachevFlanker1993–2011727023337247.22
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Most tries

More information #, Player ...
# Player Pos Span Mat Start Sub Pts Tries
1Vasily ArtemyevCentre2009–20229894414529
2Andrei KuzinCentre1997–201178681013026
3Vladimir OstroushkoWing2006–20205147412525
4Victor GresevFlanker2006–2022107971011022
5Viacheslav GrachevFlanker1993–2011727029519
6Igor GalinovskiyWing2006-2019504379018
7Alexander GvozdovskyWing2005-2010312837515
Denis SimplikevichWing2011-2021302557515
9Evgeny MatveevHooker2007-20206526396513
10Anton RudoyFlanker2016-2018201916012
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Most points

More information #, Player ...
# Player Pos Span Mat Pts Tries Conv Pens Drop
1Yuri KushnarevFly-half2005–2021120797111551422
2Konstantin RachkovFly-half1997–2011443161051415
3Ramil GaisinFly-half2012–202260250746410
4Vladimir SimonovCentre2001-2004221681125183
5Vasily ArtemyevCentre2009–20229814529000
6Andrei KuzinCentre1997–20117813026000
7Vladimir OstroushkoWing2006–20205112525000
8Alexander YanyushkinScrum-half2002–201570116109160
9Viktor MotorinScrum-half1999–200941112224180
10Victor GresevFlanker2006–202210711022000
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Technical staff

The current coaching staff of the Russian national team:[16]

More information Name, Nationality ...
Name Nationality Role
Aleksandr PervukhinManager
Alexander Yanyushkin
Vakil Valeyev
Head coach
Yuri KushnarevAssistant coach
VacantStrength & conditioning coach
Dr. Yevgeny TrofimovTeam doctor
VacantPhysiotherapist
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Past coaches

Since 1992

Players

Current squad

The following players were called up for the 2022 Rugby Europe Championship.[17][18][19][20][21][22]

Head Coach: Russia Aleksandr Pervukhin

  • Caps updated: 8 February 2022

Note: Flags indicate national union for the club/province as defined by World Rugby.

More information Player, Position ...
Player Position Date of birth (age) Caps Club/province
Shamil Davudov Hooker (1995-04-25) 25 April 1995 (age 31) 1 Russia Kazan
Shamil Magomedov Hooker (1987-04-17) 17 April 1987 (age 39) 9 Russia Enisey-STM
Dmitry Parkhomenko Hooker (1995-11-02) 2 November 1995 (age 30) 4 Russia VVA Podmoskovye
Azamat Bitiev Prop (1989-12-09) 9 December 1989 (age 36) 25 Russia Enisey-STM
Nikoloz Kazalikashvili Prop (1992-08-06) 6 August 1992 (age 34) 1 Russia Kazan
Tamerlan Khubaev Prop (1998-04-25) 25 April 1998 (age 28) 0 Russia Dinamo Moscow
Evgeny Mishechkin Prop (1997-06-27) 27 June 1997 (age 29) 22 Russia Slava Moscow
Nikoloz Narmania Prop (2000-09-13) 13 September 2000 (age 25) 0 France Carcassonne
Vladimir Podrezov Prop (1994-01-27) 27 January 1994 (age 32) 40 Russia VVA Podmoskovye
Stepan Seryakov Prop (1997-09-26) 26 September 1997 (age 28) 1 Russia Enisey-STM
Alexei Skobiola Prop (1991-08-08) 8 August 1991 (age 35) 2 Russia Slava Moscow
Nikita Bekov Lock (1996-03-04) 4 March 1996 (age 30) 3 France Blagnac
Maxim Gargalîc Lock (1989-03-07) 7 March 1989 (age 37) 1 Russia Enisey-STM
Anton Makarenko Lock (1991-12-07) 7 December 1991 (age 34) 1 Russia Enisey-STM
German Silenko Lock (1995-08-09) 9 August 1995 (age 31) 7 Russia Lokomotiv Penza
Victor Arhip Back row (1990-02-24) 24 February 1990 (age 36) 1 Russia Krasny Yar
Artémy Gallo Back row (2000-10-07) 7 October 2000 (age 25) 2 France Suresnes
Vladimir Geraskin Back row (2000-05-21) 21 May 2000 (age 26) 1 Russia Lokomotiv Penza
Victor Gresev (c) Back row (1986-03-31) 31 March 1986 (age 40) 106 Russia Lokomotiv Penza
Nikita Vavilin Back row (1994-05-13) 13 May 1994 (age 32) 24 Russia Slava Moscow
Vitaly Zhivatov Back row (1992-02-16) 16 February 1992 (age 34) 19 Russia VVA Podmoskovye
Stepan Khokhlov Scrum-half (1998-05-09) 9 May 1998 (age 28) 6 Russia Slava Moscow
Efim Ryabishchuk Scrum-half (1999-03-16) 16 March 1999 (age 27) 1 Russia Enisey-STM
Alexey Shcherban Scrum-half (1990-11-17) 17 November 1990 (age 35) 49 Russia Enisey-STM
Gleb Farkov Fly-half (1997-05-14) 14 May 1997 (age 29) 1 Russia Dinamo Moscow
Ramil Gaisin Fly-half (1991-07-26) 26 July 1991 (age 35) 60 Russia Enisey-STM
Alexei Golov Fly-half (1992-01-24) 24 January 1992 (age 34) 3 Russia Kazan
Daniil Semenov Fly-half (2000-06-27) 27 June 2000 (age 26) 1 Russia CSKA Moscow
German Davydov Centre (1994-03-10) 10 March 1994 (age 32) 31 Russia VVA Podmoskovye
Dmitry Gerasimov Centre (1988-04-16) 16 April 1988 (age 38) 72 Russia Enisey-STM
Kirill Golosnitsky Centre (1994-05-30) 30 May 1994 (age 32) 23 Russia VVA Podmoskovye
Victor Kononov Centre (1996-05-26) 26 May 1996 (age 30) 6 Russia Enisey-STM
Vladislav Sozonov Centre (1993-10-09) 9 October 1993 (age 32) 13 Russia Lokomotiv Penza
Alexander Gudok Wing (1991-06-03) 3 June 1991 (age 35) 0 Russia Lokomotiv Penza
Andrei Karzanov Wing (1990-11-25) 25 November 1990 (age 35) 8 Russia Lokomotiv Penza
Alexey Mikhaltsov Wing (1991-07-24) 24 July 1991 (age 35) 11 Russia Enisey-STM
Daniil Potikhanov Wing (1999-11-30) 30 November 1999 (age 26) 8 Russia Lokomotiv Penza
Vasily Artemyev Fullback (1987-07-24) 24 July 1987 (age 39) 97 Russia CSKA Moscow
Maxim Shevtsov Fullback (2001-03-09) 9 March 2001 (age 25) 0 Russia Dinamo Moscow
Dmitry Sukhin Fullback (1995-01-15) 15 January 1995 (age 31) 1 Russia Krasny Yar
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Kit history

2011 World Cup (first)
2011 World Cup (second)
2015 World Cup qualifier (first)
2015 World Cup qualifier (second)
2019 World Cup (first)
2019 World Cup (second)
Current (first)
Current (second)

Recent and upcoming fixtures

Russia hasn't played in official tests after suspension in 2022.

The following table shows fixtures of the Russian national team in not official test matches during the previous 12 months.

More information Date, Opponent ...
Date Opponent Opp Rank Result Venue Event
2024-10-12 Russia Russian Barbarians n/a W 38-21 Russia Solidarnost Samara Arena, Samara Test match
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Other international teams

Sevens

Russia also has a rugby sevens team, which competes in several rounds each year on the World Rugby Sevens Series and in the FIRA-AER Grand Prix Sevens circuit, with Moscow hosting the second leg.[citation needed]

The men's first official match was played at the Sevens World Cup qualifier in Dubai, beating Botswana 38-3. Since then, Russia has played 799 matches, winning 375 and losing 409, with 15 ties.[23]

Russia Sevens team last game was at the Euro Championship in Moscow, losing the third-place game vs Germany 19-12.

Russia was crowned European Sevens Champion three times, in 2007, 2016 and 2017. In European Sevens, Russia has an impressive record of 206 victories, 85 loses and 6 ties.

Women

Russia fields women's national rugby union teams in both fifteens, where it appeared at the Women's Rugby World Cup in 1994 and 1998 as Russia and in 1991 as the USSR, and in sevens, which took part in the first Women's Rugby World Cup Sevens in 2009 and which contests the IRB Women's Sevens World Series.[citation needed]

See also

Notes

  1. Romania, Belgium and Spain deducted points.

References

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