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SDSS J090745.0+024507

Variable star in the constellation Hydra From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

SDSS J090744.99+024506.8 (SDSS 090745.0+024507) is a short-period variable star in the constellation Hydra. It has a Galactic rest-frame radial velocity of 709 km/s.[3]

Right ascension09h 07m 44.9925s[1]
Declination+02° 45 06.877[1]
Quick facts Constellation, Right ascension ...
SDSS J090745.0+024507

SDSS image of SDSS J090745.0+024507 (blue dot in the center)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox ICRS
Constellation Hydra
Right ascension 09h 07m 44.9925s[1]
Declination +02° 45 06.877[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 19.84[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B9 V[3]
Variable type SPB[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+853 ± 12[4] km/s
Distance230000 ly
(71000[3] pc)
Details
Temperature10,500[3] K
Other designations
SDSS J090744.99+024506.8[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Close

Its effective temperature is 10,500 K (corresponding to a spectral type of B9) and its age is estimated to be at most 350 million years. It has a heliocentric distance of 71 kpc. It was ejected from the centre of the galaxy less than 100 million years ago, which implies the existence of a population of young stars at the galactic centre less than 100 million years ago.[3]

Christened by the astronomer Warren Brown as the "outcast star", it is the first discovered member of a class of objects named hypervelocity stars.[6] It was discovered in 2005 at the MMT Observatory of the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian (CfA), by astronomers Warren Brown, Margaret J. Geller, Scott J. Kenyon and Michael J. Kurtz.[4]

See also

References

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