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Sadamasa Arikawa

Japanese cinematographer (1925–2005) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sadamasa Arikawa (Japanese: 有川 貞昌, pronounced [ˈsɑdə/ /əˈkiɹə/] , Hepburn: Arikawa Sadamasa; June 17, 1925 – September 22, 2005) was a Japanese special effects cinematographer, film director and special effects director. He worked with Eiji Tsuburaya in Toho for the Godzilla franchise until 1970.

Pronunciationpronounced [ˈsɑdə/ /əˈkiɹə/]
Born(1925-06-17)June 17, 1925
Tokyo Prefecture, Empire of Japan
DiedSeptember 22, 2005(2005-09-22) (aged 80)
Othernames
  • Teisho Arikama
  • Sam Arikawa
Quick facts Pronunciation, Born ...
Sadamasa Arikawa
有川 貞昌
A Japanese man in a cap on a set for a film named Godzilla. The photo is dated in 1954.
Arikawa on set for the filming of Godzilla (1954)
Pronunciationpronounced [ˈsɑdə/ /əˈkiɹə/]
Born(1925-06-17)June 17, 1925
Tokyo Prefecture, Empire of Japan
DiedSeptember 22, 2005(2005-09-22) (aged 80)
Other names
  • Teisho Arikama
  • Sam Arikawa
Alma materNihon University
Occupations
  • Film director
  • Cinematographer
  • Special effects director
Years active1953–1978
Military career
AllegianceEmpire of Japan
Branch
Imperial Japanese Army Air Service
Japanese name
Kanji有川 貞昌
Kanaありかわ さだまさ
Transcriptions
RomanizationArikawa Sadamasa
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Born in the Tokyo Prefecture, he was an Imperial Japanese Army veteran for air service before leaving the war and joining as a cinematographer with Tsuburaya at Toho in the 1950s. After Tsuburaya's death in 1970, Arikawa left Toho and went and created independent projects before his death in 2005.

Life and service

Sadamasa Arikawa was born on June 17, 1925,[a] in the Tokyo Prefecture.[1] He graduated from Nihon University in a degree of machinery. He went on to serve as a bomber pilot in the Imperial Japanese Army Air Service during World War II. He left in 1945 following the Surrender of Japan.[2]

Arikawa (center) on set for The Last War (1961) with the production crew

Career

Toho (1953–1970)

In 1953, Arikawa began working at Toho as a cinematographer. He later met Eiji Tsuburaya. Arikawa was assigned as the special effects director for most Godzilla films, and his first film was Godzilla (1954).[3][4]

In 1967, Tsuburaya was appointed "special effects supervisor", where he handed over the position for the Godzilla film series to Arikawa, starting with Son of Godzilla.[5] Arikawa was known also as Teisho Arikama[b] during production of various films.[6] In the United States, he was credited as Sam Arikawa.[c][7] Arikawa worked on the film Space Amoeba (1970) as his final film in Toho.[2]

Later career (1970–1978)

After Tsuburaya's death in January 1970, Arikawa left Toho, and worked with other companies such as the Shaw Brothers Studio.[6] Yasuyuki Inoue later took over his role.[citation needed] His final film that he directed and worked on was The Phoenix (1978), where he then left afterwards.[citation needed]

Personal life

Arikawa lived in Izu, Shizuoka. He died on September 22, 2005 in a hospital in Izu from lung cancer.[8] He was 80.[9][7]

Notes

  1. His birthdate is sometimes cited as June 1926. The Times officially recognized his birth as 1925. The same can be said with the book Godzilla FAQ: All That's Left to Know About the King of the Monsters.
  2. Japanese: 手匠 ありがとう. Hepburn romanization: takumi arigatō
  3. Japanese: サム・アリカワ. Hepburn romanization: samu ari kawa

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