Salivary gland fistula

Abnormal passageway between salivary glands or ducts From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A salivary gland fistula (plural fistulae) is a fistula (i.e. an abnormal, epithelial-lined tract) involving a salivary gland or duct.

3D still showing salivary glands.

Salivary gland fistulae are almost always related to the parotid gland or duct, although the submandibular gland is rarely the origin.[1]

The fistula can communicate with the mouth (usually causing no symptoms), the paranasal sinuses (giving rhinorrhea)[1] or the facial skin (causing saliva to drain onto the skin).

The usual cause is trauma, however salivary fistula can occur as a complication of surgery, or if the duct becomes obstructed with a calculus.[1]

Most parotid fistulae heal by themselves within a few weeks.[1]

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