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San Joaquín Municipality, Querétaro

Municipality in Querétaro, Mexico From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

San Joaquín is a municipality in the central Mexican state of Querétaro.[1]

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San Joaquín
San Joaquín is located in Querétaro
San Joaquín
San Joaquín
Location in Mexico
San Joaquín is located in Mexico
San Joaquín
San Joaquín
San Joaquín (Mexico)
Coordinates: 20°59′N 99°30′W
Country Mexico
StateQuerétaro
Area
  Total
275 km2 (106 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
  Total
8,865
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central)
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History

Before the Spanish, the site at "Ranas" was a mining center, principally for cinnabar which was used as a pigment. The "Ranas" site was first mined about 400C.E.[2] In 1622 the village of "San Nicolás Tolentino en el Paraje de las Rana" was founded.[2] In 1682 the community of Ojo de Agua de Ranas was founded.[1]

In 1724 Viceroy Juan de Acuña, 2nd Marquis of Casa Fuerte granted the first land in the municipality.[1] In 1728 the first Spanish mine was opened at San Juan Nepomuceno.[1]

In 1864 the name "San Joaquín" was first used on a map.[1]

Geography

The municipality of San Joaquín covers an area of 275 km2 (106 sq mi), and is located between 99° 22' and 99° 39' West longitude, and between 21° 07' and 20° 53' North latitude.[1] Altitude varies from a low of 600 meters to heights of 2,700 meters.[3]

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