San Miguel, Leyte

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Elevation
59 m (194 ft)
Lowestelevation
0 m (0 ft)
San Miguel
Municipality of San Miguel
Flag of San Miguel
Map of Leyte with San Miguel highlighted
Map of Leyte with San Miguel highlighted
Interactive map of San Miguel
San Miguel is located in Philippines
San Miguel
San Miguel
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 11°17′39″N 124°49′48″E / 11.2942°N 124.83°E / 11.2942; 124.83
CountryPhilippines
RegionEastern Visayas
ProvinceLeyte
District 1st district
Barangays21 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorAtty. Norman D. Sabdao (Lakas-CMD)
  Vice MayorEstanislao D. Sabdao Jr. (Lakas-CMD)
  RepresentativeFerdinand Martin G. Romualdez (Lakas-CMD)
  Councilors
List
  Electorate15,666 voters (2025)
Area
  Total
145.11 km2 (56.03 sq mi)
Elevation
59 m (194 ft)
Highest elevation
1,231 m (4,039 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
  Total
20,322
  Density140.05/km2 (362.72/sq mi)
  Households
4,677
Economy
  Income class4th municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
32.33
% (2021)[4]
  Revenue114 million (2021, 2022)
  Assets440.9 million (2022)
  Expenditure91.62 million (2022)
  Liabilities177 million (2022)
Service provider
  ElectricityLeyte 3 Electric Cooperative (LEYECO 3)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6518
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)53
Native languagesWaray
Tagalog
Websitewww.sanmiguel-leyte.gov.ph

San Miguel (IPA: [sɐn mɪˈɡɛl]), officially the Municipality of San Miguel (Waray: Bungto han San Miguel; Tagalog: Bayan ng San Miguel), is a municipality in the province of Leyte, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 20,322 people.[5]

On November 30, 2018, a two-day music & arts festival was held in Guinciaman farm. The "For the Love of Leyte" included local bands, such as Ben&Ben and Itchyworms, and international musicians alongside an immersive program of music, art, and workshops. The movement was to light the talents of the region, both during the music festival and through the long-term initiatives on the island.

Consolidation to Alangalang

According to the manuscript written by Lorenzo Babula, one of the old town executives of this municipality, the first people were only few then so their homes were scattered in the forests where they tilled land for subsistence. Later, some settled along the seashore and they fished for food and as a means of livelihood.

As time went on, many of them lived in a place called "Sabang" which means mouth of the river then later it became a small barrio. This was the period when the "Moros" from Jolo who were pirates forced women to go with them to Mindanao so they could be sold to their "datu" or ruler as cooks or laundrywomen.

In 1903, San Miguel was consolidated to Alangalang and thus became its barangay but was subsequently reversed by the Governor General in 1909 through Executive Order 81.[6] [7] [8]

World War II

On 27 October 1944, American and Filipino forces captured San Miguel from the 14th Area Army of the Imperial Japanese Army under the command of Tomoyuki Yamashita. They proceeded to advance towards Barugo on their way towards the main headquarters at Carigara.

Geography

Barangays

San Miguel is politically subdivided into 21 barangays.[9] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Bagacay
  • Bahay
  • Bairan
  • Cabatianuhan
  • Canap
  • Capilihan
  • Caraycaray
  • Libtong (East Poblacion)
  • Guinciaman
  • Impo
  • Kinalumsan
  • Lukay
  • Malaguinabot
  • Malpag
  • Mawodpawod
  • Patong
  • Pinarigusan
  • San Andres
  • Santa Cruz
  • Santol
  • Cayare (West Poblacion)

Climate

Climate data for San Miguel, Leyte
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28
(82)
29
(84)
29
(84)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
24
(75)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 73
(2.9)
56
(2.2)
75
(3.0)
71
(2.8)
114
(4.5)
174
(6.9)
172
(6.8)
163
(6.4)
167
(6.6)
161
(6.3)
158
(6.2)
125
(4.9)
1,509
(59.5)
Average rainy days 15.2 12.5 16.2 17.3 23.9 27.3 28.4 26.9 26.9 27.1 23.8 19.3 264.8
Source: Meteoblue[10]

Demographics

In the 2024 census, the population of San Miguel was 20,322 people,[15] with a density of 140 inhabitants per square kilometre or 360 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

Poverty incidence of San Miguel

10
20
30
40
50
60
2000
50.24
2003
47.21
2006
39.20
2009
35.91
2012
46.36
2015
41.06
2018
33.22
2021
32.33

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]

Elected Officials

References

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