Sangat (Sikhism)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In Sikhism, sangat refers to the community of followers,[1][2] sometimes referred to as a "congregation."[3]

Namdhari Sikh Sangat in 2021

History

Guru Nanak had organized his followers into sangats, with a meeting between two Sikhs coming to be termed sadh sangat. A gathering of five Sikhs came to be known as panj parmeshar.[4]

There were Manji dioceses composed of sangats Sikhs in a particular area.[5] Guru Ram Das, the fourth guru, established the masand system to oversee sangats.[6] The sangats contributed their dasvandh tithe to their local religious overseer, who would submit them to the Sikh guru to form a common-fund.[5] Over time, the masands became corrupt and therefore Guru Gobind Singh abolished them and established direct contact with the sangats himself, not relying on any intermediaries.[5] After the abolishment of the masands, the sangats brought their donations to the guru themselves when they visited him during festivals.[5]

References

Further reading

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