Saul Winstein
Canadian chemist (1912–1969)
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Saul Winstein (October 8, 1912 – November 23, 1969) was a Canadian-American[1] chemist who discovered the Winstein reaction. He argued a non-classical cation was needed to explain the stability of the norbornyl cation.[2] This fueled a debate with Herbert C. Brown over the existence of σ-delocalized carbocations. Winstein also first proposed the concept of an intimate ion pair.[3] He was co-author of the Grunwald–Winstein equation, concerning solvolysis rates.[4]
DiedNovember 23, 1969 (aged 57)
Los Angeles, California, United States
AwardsACS Award in Pure Chemistry (1948)
National Medal of Science (1970)
National Medal of Science (1970)
Saul Winstein | |
|---|---|
| Born | October 8, 1912 |
| Died | November 23, 1969 (aged 57) Los Angeles, California, United States |
| Known for | Winstein reaction Grunwald–Winstein equation Non-classical cation Anchimeric assistance |
| Awards | ACS Award in Pure Chemistry (1948) National Medal of Science (1970) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Physical Organic Chemistry |
| Institutions | UCLA |
Richard F. Heck, who earlier in his career had undertaken postgraduate studies with Winstein, won the 2010 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.[5]