Saurexallopus

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Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Saurexallopus
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous
Saurexallopus zerbsti (holotype CU-MWC 224.2) from the Lance Formation
Trace fossil classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Clade: Maniraptora
Ichnogenus: Saurexallopus
Harris, 1997
Type ichnospecies
Saurexallopus lovei
Harris, 1997
Other species
  • S.cordata
    McCrea et al., 2014
  • S.zerbsti
    Lockley et al., 2004
Synonyms

Exallopus lovei Harris et al., 1996

Saurexallopus (DMNH 2010-07-01) from the Cantwell Formation

Saurexallopus (meaning "reptile different foot") is an ichnogenus of four-toed theropod footprints from the Late Cretaceous period. The type ichnospecies is S. lovei, named and described in 1996 from the Harebell Formation.[1] The taxon was originally named Exallopus, but later renamed as Saurexallopus as the former was preoccupied by a polychaete.[2] A second species, S.zerbsti, was named and described in 2004 from the Lance Formation.[3] In 2012 a four-toed track from the Cantwell Formation was referred to Saurexallopus indet. It was also suggested that Saurexallopus was produced by a therizinosaur taxon.[4] In 2013 based on skeletal proportions it was suggested that the ichnotaxon was instead produced by an oviraptorosaur taxon.[5] In 2014 a third species was named, S.cordata, from the Wapiti Formation.[6] In 2018 several tracks from the Blackhawk Formation were referred to Saurexallopus indet.[7] A 2026 study found the type species of the genus S.lovei as a nomen dubium as they are based on penetrative tracks[8]

References

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