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Schoenoplectus pungens

Species of grass-like plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Schoenoplectus pungens is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family known as common threesquare,[2] common three-square bulrush[3] and sharp club-rush.[4] It is a herbaceous emergent plant that is widespread across much of North and South America as well as Europe, New Zealand and Australia.[1][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Schoenoplectus pungens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperaceae
Genus: Schoenoplectus
Species:
S. pungens
Binomial name
Schoenoplectus pungens
(Vahl) Palla
Synonyms[1]
  • Scirpus pungens Vahl
  • Heleogiton pungens (Vahl) Rchb. in J.C.Mössler & H.G.L.Reichenbach
  • Scirpus americanus var. pungens (Vahl) Barros & Osten
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Habitat

Threesquare is found in open, sun-lit marshes and along the shores of lakes and ponds, in water up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) deep. It is resistant to fire.[12][13][14][15]

Description

Schoenoplectus pungens is a long-lived perennial herb up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) tall.[13] The foliage is dark green, rough and dense. The small flowers are grouped in dense spikelets, with of 1–7 spikelets on each stem.[13] The seeds are brown.[13]

It is closely related to Schoenoplectus americanus, and many Schoenoplectus pungens specimens have long been misidentified as Schoenoplectus americanus.[3]

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