Second Serve

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GenreBiography
Drama
Sport
Written byStephanie Liss
Gavin Lambert
Directed byAnthony Page
Second Serve
Vanessa Redgrave as Renée Richards
GenreBiography
Drama
Sport
Written byStephanie Liss
Gavin Lambert
Directed byAnthony Page
StarringVanessa Redgrave
Martin Balsam
Richard Venture
Louise Fletcher
Music byBrad Fiedel
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
Production
Executive producerLinda Yellen
CinematographyRobbie Greenberg
EditorJohn C. Horger
Running time120 minutes
Production companyLorimar-Telepictures
Original release
NetworkCBS
ReleaseMay 13, 1986 (1986-05-13)

Second Serve is a 1986 American made-for-television biographical film starring Vanessa Redgrave as retired eye surgeon, professional tennis player, and transgender woman Renée Richards. The film is based on her 1983 autobiography Second Serve: The Renée Richards Story[1] that was written with John Ames. The script is by Stephanie Liss and Gavin Lambert and the film was directed by Anthony Page. Second Serve aired on CBS on May 13, 1986.[2]

In 1976, Renée Richards is on the tennis court as a professional tennis player. The film flashes back to 1964, when Renée Richards is an eye surgeon named Richard Radley (both roles played by Redgrave). Radley has a successful career and a fiancée, but secretly cross-dresses at night. Unable to speak with his mother Sadie (Louise Fletcher), who is a psychiatrist, Radley consults his own psychiatrist, Dr. Beck (Martin Balsam), who advises him to grow a beard. This strategy works temporarily until Radley is drafted into the Navy, which does not allow beards. Following his discharge and a failed marriage, Radley undergoes gender reassignment surgery and becomes Renée.

Renée relocates to California, resumes her career as a surgeon and begins dating. After playing in a local tennis tournament in La Jolla, Renée is outed as transgender by a television reporter. In the ensuing controversy, Renée takes the United States Tennis Association to court, where she secures her right to play professional tournament tennis as a woman without being subjected to chromosome testing.

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