Sergei Makarov (ice hockey)
Russian ice hockey player (born 1958)
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Sergei Mikhailovich Makarov (Russian: Серге́й Миха́йлович Мака́ров; born 19 June 1958) is a Russian former professional ice hockey right wing. In the Soviet Union, Makarov played 11 championship seasons with CSKA Moscow, winning the Soviet Player of the Year award (also known as Soviet MVP) three times. Together with Igor Larionov and Vladimir Krutov, they formed the KLM Line, one of the most talented and feared lines ever to play hockey. He later played in the National Hockey League with the Calgary Flames, and won the Calder Memorial Trophy as rookie of the year at the age of 31.
| Sergei Makarov | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Hockey Hall of Fame, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Makarov in 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born |
19 June 1958 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Height | 5 ft 8 in (173 cm) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weight | 185 lb (84 kg; 13 st 3 lb) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Position | Right wing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shot | Left | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Played for |
Traktor Chelyabinsk CSKA Moscow Calgary Flames San Jose Sharks HC Fribourg-Gottéron Dallas Stars | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| National team |
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| NHL draft |
231st overall, 1983 Calgary Flames | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Playing career | 1976–1997 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Medal record
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Internationally, Makarov played on the gold medal-winning Soviet national team at eight World Championships, and in the 1981 Canada Cup. At the Winter Olympics, he won the gold medal in 1984 and 1988, and a silver in 1980. He was awarded Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1984).
In 2001, Makarov was inducted into the IIHF Hall of Fame. In 2016, he was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame. He was voted one of six players to the International Ice Hockey Federation's (IIHF) Centennial All-Star Team in a poll conducted by a group of 56 experts from 16 countries.[1]
Career

Makarov was trained in the Russian SFSR. He won two World Junior Championships, and was named the best player during his second victory in 1978. Makarov was also on the gold medal-winning Soviet national ice hockey team in the World Championships in 1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1986, 1989 and 1990, and in the Canada Cup in 1981. At the Winter Olympics, he won the gold medal in 1984 and 1988, and a silver in 1980. In the Soviet Union, Makarov played 11 championship seasons with CSKA Moscow, winning the Soviet Player of the Year award (also known as Soviet MVP) three times, getting named to the Soviet League All-Star Team ten times, and leading the league in points nine times and goals three times.[2][3] Together with Igor Larionov and Vladimir Krutov, they formed the KLM Line, one of the most talented and feared lines ever to play hockey. He was awarded Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1984).[4]
In 1989, Makarov was allowed by the Soviet Union to join the National Hockey League and the Calgary Flames. He won the Calder Memorial Trophy as rookie of the year at the age of 31, doing so with 37 first-place votes over Mike Modano, Jeremy Roenick, and Rod Brind’Amour. Grumbling over whether the Russian leagues counted as amateur or professional led to the league subsequently instituting a rule that became informally known as "The Makarov Rule", where Calder eligibility was cut off to players that were 26 years old as of September 15 of their rookie season.[5] At 25.9%, his shooting percentage was the highest of all NHL players.[citation needed]
After four seasons in Calgary, Markov was traded on June 20, 1993 to the Hartford Whalers in exchange for future considerations (which became a fourth-round pick in the 1993 NHL Draft, used to select Jason Smith).[6] Six days later on draft day, he was included in a notable trade which saw the Whalers trade the sixth-overall (Viktor Kozlov), 45th-overall (Vlastimil Kroupa), and 58th-overall (Ville Peltonen) picks and Makarov to the San Jose Sharks in exchange for the second-overall pick, which Hartford used to select Chris Pronger.[6] Makarov would play for the Sharks from 1993 to 1995, helping them to their first two playoff appearances as a franchise. Following a dip in production during his second season with the Sharks, the team waived Makarov ahead of the 1995–96 season, which Makarov subsequently sat out.[7] During which, he served as an assistant coach for the Russian national team during the 1996 World Cup.[7]
In the 1996–97 season, Makarov made two comeback attempts, first with the Dallas Stars who were desperate to insert some offensive into their lineup despite winning 7 of their first 8 games to start the season,[7] for whom he played four games between 15–29 November, followed by playing for HC Fribourg-Gottéron in Switzerland's Nationalliga A with former teammates Vyacheslav Bykov and Andrei Khomutov.[citation needed]

In 2001, Makarov was inducted into the IIHF Hall of Fame during the Ice Hockey World Championship in Germany.[8] On 27 June 2016, it was announced that he would be inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame on 14 November 2016 along with Eric Lindros, Rogie Vachon and Pat Quinn (posthumously).[9]
Career statistics
Regular season and playoffs
| Regular season | Playoffs | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | ||
| 1976–77 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | USSR | 11 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1977–78 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | USSR | 36 | 18 | 13 | 31 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1978–79 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 44 | 18 | 21 | 39 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1979–80 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 44 | 29 | 39 | 68 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1980–81 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 49 | 42 | 37 | 79 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1981–82 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 46 | 32 | 43 | 75 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1982–83 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 30 | 25 | 17 | 42 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1983–84 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 44 | 36 | 37 | 73 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1984–85 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 40 | 26 | 39 | 65 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1985–86 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 40 | 30 | 32 | 62 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1986–87 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 40 | 21 | 32 | 53 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1987–88 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 51 | 23 | 45 | 68 | 50 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1988–89 | CSKA Moscow | USSR | 44 | 21 | 33 | 54 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1989–90 | Calgary Flames | NHL | 80 | 24 | 62 | 86 | 55 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | ||
| 1990–91 | Calgary Flames | NHL | 78 | 30 | 49 | 79 | 44 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 1991–92 | Calgary Flames | NHL | 68 | 22 | 48 | 70 | 60 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1992–93 | Calgary Flames | NHL | 71 | 18 | 39 | 57 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1993–94 | San Jose Sharks | NHL | 80 | 30 | 38 | 68 | 78 | 14 | 8 | 2 | 10 | 4 | ||
| 1994–95 | San Jose Sharks | NHL | 43 | 10 | 14 | 24 | 40 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 4 | ||
| 1996–97 | Dallas Stars | NHL | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1996–97 | HC Fribourg–Gottéron | NDA | 6 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| USSR totals | 519 | 322 | 388 | 710 | 290 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||
| NHL totals | 424 | 134 | 250 | 384 | 317 | 34 | 12 | 11 | 23 | 8 | ||||
International
| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Soviet Union | WJC | 7 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 4 | ||
| 1978 | Soviet Union | WJC | 7 | 8 | 7 | 15 | 4 | ||
| 1978 | Soviet Union | WC | 10 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | ||
| 1979 | Soviet Union | WC | 8 | 8 | 4 | 12 | 6 | ||
| 1980 | Soviet Union | OG | 7 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 2 | ||
| 1981 | Soviet Union | WC | 7 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 0 | ||
| 1981 | Soviet Union | CC | 7 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 0 | ||
| 1982 | Soviet Union | WC | 10 | 6 | 7 | 13 | 8 | ||
| 1983 | Soviet Union | WC | 10 | 9 | 9 | 18 | 18 | ||
| 1984 | Soviet Union | OG | 7 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 6 | ||
| 1984 | Soviet Union | CC | 6 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 4 | ||
| 1985 | Soviet Union | WC | 10 | 9 | 5 | 14 | 8 | ||
| 1986 | Soviet Union | WC | 10 | 4 | 14 | 18 | 12 | ||
| 1987 | Soviet Union | WC | 10 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 8 | ||
| 1987 | Soviet Union | CC | 9 | 7 | 8 | 15 | 8 | ||
| 1988 | Soviet Union | OG | 8 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 10 | ||
| 1989 | Soviet Union | WC | 10 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 8 | ||
| 1990 | Soviet Union | WC | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 | ||
| 1991 | Soviet Union | WC | 8 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 6 | ||
| Junior totals | 14 | 12 | 11 | 23 | 8 | ||||
| Senior totals | 145 | 83 | 89 | 172 | 129 | ||||