Sheikh family of Tungipara

Bangladeshi political family From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Tungipara Sheikh family (Bengali: টুঙ্গিপাড়ার শেখ বংশ, romanized: Ṭuṅgipāṛār śēkh bôngśô) is one of the two most prominent Bangladeshi political families, other being the Zia family. The family primarily consists of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Sheikh Hasina, Sheikh Rehana and their relatives.[1] Their political involvement has traditionally revolved around the Bangladesh Awami League.[2][3][4][5]

CountryBangladesh
Current region
Place of originEastern Iran
FounderSheikh Abdul Awal Dervish
Quick facts Sheikhs of Tungipara টুঙ্গিপাড়ার শেখ বংশ, Country ...
Sheikhs of Tungipara
টুঙ্গিপাড়ার শেখ বংশ
Political family
CountryBangladesh
Current region
Place of originEastern Iran
FounderSheikh Abdul Awal Dervish
Current headSheikh Borhanuddin
Sheikh Hasina (Most Powerful Member)
TitlesZamindar of Faridpur Mahakumar
Prime Minister of Bangladesh
President of Bangladesh
Connected familiesKhandakar Family of Kandirpar
Kazi Family of Tungipara
Serniabat Family
Chowdhuries of Duttapara
Khan Taluqdars of Bhola
DistinctionsLeading the Bangladesh Awami League, the family itself is a Zamindar family of Faridpur
TraditionsSunni Islam
EstateTungipara Sheikh Bari
Close

Family origin

Old residence of the family

The first member of the Tungipara Sheikh family to come to Bengal was Sheikh Abdul Awal Darwish who arrived with a group of Sufi Muslim missionaries from outside of Bengal. Sheikh Abdul Awal was claimed by the family to have come from Baghdad, though this is historically untenable, factors such as the family being Persian speaking,[6] Sheikh Abdul Awal having a son named Zahiruddin, and a grandson named Jan Mahmud, usage of the Persian term Dervish for Abdul Awal, lack of possession of a surname connecting them to the Arab families in Baghdad, and claiming that Abdul Awal was born in Baghdad in a suburb called Hasnabad, while historical records show that no suburb called Hasnabad has ever existed in Baghdad,[7] all indicate an Ajam origin rather than an Arabic speaking one. Family historical records and testimonies of descendants of others who came as Islamic preachers in Bengal in Abdul Awal's group state an Eastern Persian origin rather than a Baghdadi one. It could be said that the Sheikh Family of Tungipara, a few generations after settling in Bengal had disregarded or forgotten their Persian origin and instead started claiming a fictitious Baghdadi origin which was often seen as more fashionable and prestigious, a rather common trend amongst more prominent Muslim families in rural Bengal and also a common invention amongst Indian Muslim hagiographers. Abdul Awal was also stated by the family to have been accompanied by Bayezid Bastami, though this claim has been declared by historians an example of exaggerated hagiography as should this claim have been true, it would mean that the family would have only gone through around eight generations in more than a millennium.[8] Nevertheless, this Sheikh Abdul Awal had travelled to Chittagong to pursue business and to promote Islam in the region of Bengal. Sheikh Abdul Awal had preached in Chittagong for many years, until he went to Sonargaon for business and started preaching there. He married into the Khandakar family of Kandirpar, Faridpur, later his son Sheikh Zahiruddin also married into this family. Many years later, Sheikh Zahiruddin moved to Kolkata with his son Sheikh Jan Mahmud, since their wholesale business was based there. Sheikh Jan Mahmud's son, Sheikh Borhanuddin, continued to run that wholesale business and eventually shifted back to East Bengal.

He married a girl from the Kazi family of Tungipara and permanently settled there.[9][7] Sheikh Borhanuddin had a son named Sheikh Ekramullah, who in turn had two sons: Sheikh Wasimuddin and Sheikh Mohammad Zakir. Sheikh Mohammad Zakir had three sons: Sheikh Abdul Majid, Sheikh Abdul Hamid, and Sheikh Abdul Rashid. Sheikh Abdul Hamid was the father of Sheikh Lutfar Rahman while his wife, Sayera Khatun, was the daughter of his father's brother, Sheikh Abdul Majid. Their son was Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who married his third-cousin Sheikh Fazilatunnesa Mujib, great-granddaughter of Sheikh Wasimuddin (his great-grandfather Sheikh Zakir's brother). Sheikh Mujib and Begum Mujib's daughter, Sheikh Hasina, married M. A. Wazed in 1968.[9]

During the era of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's great-grandfather Sheikh Mohammad Zakir, the family was still a Persian-speaking family.[6]

Family tree

Family of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

Sheikh Mujibur RahmanSheikh Fazilatunnesa[a]
Sheikh HasinaM. A. WazedSheikh KamalSultana KamalSheikh Jamal[b]Parveen Jamal RosySheikh Rehana[c]Shafiq Ahmed SiddiqSheikh Russel
Kristine O. OvermireSajeeb WazedSaima WazedKhandakar Masrur HossainRadwan Mujib Siddiq BobbyAzmina SiddiqTulip SiddiqChristian Percy
  1. Begum Mujib and Sheikh Mujib were paternal third-cousins as both their great-grandfathers were brothers.
  2. Sheikh Jamal's father was the eldest brother of Khadijah Hossain Lily, the mother of his wife Parveen Jamal Rosy. Therefore they were first-cousins.
  3. Sheikh Rehana is sister-in-law to Tarique Ahmed Siddique and niece-in-law to Ivy Rahman and President Zillur Rahman

Family of Sheikh Fatema Begum


Sheikh Fatema Begum
Ilias Ahmed Chowdhury[a]Sheikh Feroza Begum
Liton ChowdhuryNixon ChowdhuryMuntarin Chowdhury[b]
Nazora Chowdhury
  1. Ilias Ahmed Chowdhury's wife is the daughter of Sheikh Asia Begum, his mother's sister. Therefore they were first-cousins.
  2. Muntarin Chowdhury was married to Nixon Chowdhury until her death from falling from her apartment roof in 2014.

Family of Sheikh Asia Begum


Sheikh Asia Begum
Sheikh Fazlul Haque ManiArzu MoniSheikh Fazlul Karim SelimSheikh Reba RahmanNaziur Rahman ManzurSheikh Feroza Begum[a]Ilias Ahmed ChowdhurySheikh Sultana RekhaOmor Faruk ChowdhurySheikh Fazlur Rahman MarufSanijda Rahman
Sheikh Fazle Noor TaposhSheikh Fazle Shams ParashSheikh Fazle FahimNancy Zahara MoosaAndaleeve Rahman Partho[b]Liton ChowdhuryNixon ChowdhuryMuntarin Chowdhury[c]Ishtiaq Ahmed ChowdhuryMuqtadir Ahmed ChowdhuryAbid Chowdhury
Nazora Chowdhury
  1. Feroza Begum's husband is the son of Sheikh Fatema Begum, her mother's sister. Therefore they were first-cousins.
  2. Andaleeve Rahman Partho's maternal grandmother, Sheikh Asia Begum, was the sister of his wife's paternal grandfather Sheikh Abu Naser. Therefore they are second-cousins.
  3. Muntarin Chowdhury was married to Nixon Chowdhury until her death from falling from her apartment roof in 2014.

Family of Sheikh Amena Begum and Abdur Rab Serniabat


Sheikh Amena BegumAbdur Rab Serniabat
Baby SerniabatAbul Hasanat AbdullahShahanara AbdullahMonju SerniabatHabiba SerniabatBeauty SerniabatRina SerniabatAbul Khair AbdullahArif Serniabat
Sukanto Abdullah BabuSerniabat Sadiq Abdullah

Family of Sheikh Abu Naser and Begum Razia Naser Dolly


Sheikh Abu NaserBegum Razia Naser Dolly
Sheikh JewelSheikh HelalRupa ChowdhurySheikh RubelSheikh SohelSheikh TahminaAshradul Alam (Tulu)Sheikh FarhanaSheikh Belal
Ifrah TonmoySheikh TonmoySheikh Shaira Rahman[a]Andaleeve Rahman
  1. Sheikh Shaira Rahman's paternal grandfather, Sheikh Abu Naser was the brother of Andaleeve Rahman's grandmother Sheikh Asia Begum. Therefore they are second-cousins.

Family of Khadijah Hossain Lily and ATM Syed Hossain


Khadijah Hossain LilyATM Syed Hossain
Shelly Zaman[a]Hamida Wadud PolyMA WadudHabiba ZamanShahaduz ZamanATM Siddique HossainRaju HossainParveen Jamal Rosy[b]Sheikh Jamal
Jawadur Rahim WadudDipu MoniHasanuzzaman
  1. ex-ambassador to Spain
  2. Parveen Jamal Rosy's mother was the youngest sister of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the father of her husband Sheikh Jamal. Therefore they were first-cousins.

Extended family and in-laws

See also

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI