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Short-tooth sawpalate

Species of fish From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The short-tooth sawpalate (Serrivomer lanceolatoides, also known commonly as the black sawtoothed eel)[3] is an eel in the family Serrivomeridae (sawtooth eels).[4] It was described by Johannes Schmidt in 1916 in its larval form, originally under the genus Leptocephalus,[5] and later as a subspecies of Serrivomer sector by Roule & Bertin in 1929.[6] It is a marine, deep water-dwelling eel which is known from the eastern central and western central Atlantic Ocean, including the Strait of Gibraltar, Cape Verde, the United States, the Bahamas and Bermuda,[1] as well as the Strait of Gibraltar, Cape Verde, Canada and the United States. It dwells at a depth range of 150 to 6,000 metres (490 to 19,690 ft). Males can reach a maximum total length of 65 centimetres (26 in).[4]

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Short-tooth sawpalate
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Order: Anguilliformes
Family: Serrivomeridae
Genus: Serrivomer
Species:
S. lanceolatoides
Binomial name
Serrivomer lanceolatoides
Synonyms[2]
  • Leptocephalus lanceolatoides Schmidt, 1916
  • Platuronides danae Roule & Bertin, 1924
  • Serrivomer danae (Roule & Bertin, 1924)
  • Serrivomer sector brevidentatus Roule & Bertin, 1929
  • Serrivomer brevidentatus Roule & Bertin, 1929
  • Platuronides ophiocephalus Parr, 1932
  • Platuronides acutus Parr, 1932
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The species epithet "lanceolatoides" means "spear-like" in a combination of Latin and Greek, and refers to the eel's appearance.[4] The short-tooth sawpalate's diet consists primarily of benthic crustaceans.[7] It is reported to spawn between March and August in the Sargasso Sea.[8]

The IUCN redlist currently lists the short-tooth sawpalate as Least Concern, due to the unlikelihood of it being endangered by any major threats as a result of its deep water habitat, and its lack of commercial interest to fisheries.[1]

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