Shrine of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Shrine of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai | |
|---|---|
شاہ عبداللطیف بھٹائی مزار | |
The shrine-complex is richly decorated with Sindhi-style tile work | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| District | Matiari |
| Province | Sindh |
| Location | |
| Location | Bhit Shah |
| Country | Pakistan |
| Coordinates | 25°48′22″N 68°29′29″E / 25.806005°N 68.4915225°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Mosque and Sufi mausoleum |
| Style | Indo-Islamic |
| Completed | 1792 CE |
The Shrine of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai (Urdu: شاہ عبداللطیف بھٹائی مزار; Sindhi: شاهہ عبداللطيف ڀٽائي جي مزار) is an 18th-century Sufi shrine located in the town of Bhit Shah, in the Pakistani province of Sindh. The shrine is considered to be one of the most important in Sindh, and its annual urs festival attracts up to 500,000 visitors.[1]
The shrine was built for Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, a noted Sindhi Sufi scholar, mystic, saint, and poet who is widely considered to be the greateSindhi_Bhilsst Muslim poet of the Sindhi language.[2] His collected poems were assembled in the compilation Shah Jo Risalo. The shrine is 125 kilometres south of the popular Shrine of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar in Sehwan Sharif.[3]
Women serve as caretakers of tombs within the shrine complex.[4] Male singers at the shrine mimic female voices by singing in falsetto to mimic heroines in Shah Abdul Latif's poetry.[4] The Hindu Bhil and Kolhi communities revere the shrine, as Shah Abdul Latif's poetry is considered to be tolerant of other beliefs.[4]
Building complex


The shrine complex was built in 1772 by Mian Ghulam Shah Kalhoro to house the tomb of the Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai.[5] The shrine complex includes a mosque and a mausoleum that open onto a large courtyard encircled by domed arcades by means of a large gateway. The complex is notable for being elaborately decorated with Sindhi tile work featuring blue and white floral themes.[6] Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai's Surs are performed nightly at the shrine after evening prayers.[4]
The shrine complex contains the tomb of Bhittai himself, his father Shah Habib, his female relatives, the tomb of his Khalifah, Tamar Faqeer and the tombs of later Gaddi Nashins of the shrine.