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Sideroxylon lanuginosum

Species of tree From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sideroxylon lanuginosum[5] is a shrub or small tree of the family Sapotaceae.[6] It is native to the Sun Belt and Midwest of the United States[7] as well as Northeastern Mexico.[3] Common names include gum bully,[7] black haw, chittamwood, chittimwood, shittamwood, false buckthorn, gum bumelia, gum elastic, gum woolybucket, woolybucket bumelia, wooly buckthorn, wooly bumelia, ironwood and coma.

Quick facts Gum bully, Conservation status ...
Gum bully
Apparently Secure
Apparently Secure (NatureServe)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Sideroxylon
Species:
S. lanuginosum
Binomial name
Sideroxylon lanuginosum
Subspecies[4]
  • S. l. subsp. lanuginosum
  • S. l. subsp. oblongifolium
  • S. l. subsp. rigidum
Natural range
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The fruit of Bumelia lanuginosa is edible but can cause stomach aches or dizziness if eaten in large quantities.[8] The Kiowa and Comanche tribes both consumed them when ripened.[9] Gum from the trunk of the tree is sometimes chewed by children.[8]

Subspecies

  • Sideroxylon lanuginosum subsp. lanuginosum (syn. Bumelia lanuginosa, Bumelia rufa)[10][11]
  • Sideroxylon lanuginosum subsp. oblongifolium (Nutt.) T.D.Penn. (syn. Sideroxylon lanuginosum ssp. albicans)
  • Sideroxylon lanuginosum subsp. rigidum (A.Gray) T.D.Penn.[4]

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