Sitara-e-Shujaat
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Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Government of Pakistan
Sitara-e-Shujaat Service Ribbon
| Sitara-e-Shujaat ستارہِ شجاعت | |
|---|---|
| Type | National Civilian |
| Country | Islamic Republic of Pakistan |
| Presented by | Government of Pakistan |
| Ribbon | Sitara-e-Shujaat Service Ribbon |
| Established | 19 March 1957 |
| Final award | 2024 |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Nishan-e-Pakistan |
| Equivalent | Hilal-e-Pakistan |
| Next (lower) |  Sitara-e-Imtiaz |
Sitara-e-Shujaat (Urdu: ستارہِ شجاعت, lit. 'Star of Valour'[1]), sometimes spelled Sitara-i-Shujaat, is the second-highest civil award for bravery bestowed by the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.[2][3] It is usually awarded to the Pakistani citizens such as civilians, human rights defenders, military or law enforcement officials for their bravery contributions to the national interest of the country,[4][5] and while the award seeks to recognize the "gallantry contributions", it is also awarded posthumously by the president annually on the Pakistan Day.[6][7]
After a citizen's contribution to security, defence and health among others is recognized, whether it is a government or non-government duty, the respective state governments prepares recommendation list to the federal government for final approval.[6] After it is sent to the government, the prime minister recommends or advises the awardees list to the president.[8]