Solanum etuberosum

Species of plant in the nightshade family From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Solanum etuberosum is a species of wild potato in the family Solanaceae, endemic to central Chile.[1] Although it does not bear tubers (or has tubers that are little more than thickened rhizomes), it is still being extensively studied for its resistance to Potato virus Y, Potato leafroll virus, green peach aphids, and frost.[2][3] Due to its large, showy flowers it may have some use as an ornamental.[4]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Solanum etuberosum
Botanical illustration
Leaves
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Solanum
Species:
S. etuberosum
Binomial name
Solanum etuberosum
Synonyms[1]
List
    • Solanum bustillosii Phil.
    • Solanum etuberosum var. antucense Bitter
    • Solanum etuberosum var. bustillosii Witasek
    • Solanum etuberosum var. chillanense Bitter
    • Solanum kunzei Phil.
    • Solanum looseri Juz.
    • Solanum looseri Juz. ex Bukasov
    • Solanum subandinum F.Meigen
    • Solanum tuberosum var. polemoniifolium Hook.f.
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According to a 2025 study by Zhang et. al., a hybridization event some 9 million years ago between a member of the S. etuberosum lineage and a member of the tomato lineage may have made possible the emergence of tuberous potatoes. The proposed lineage includes S. etuberosum, S. palustre, and S. fernandezianum among other species.[5][6][7]

References

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