Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the CSA, this woreda has a total population of 188,858, of whom 94,363 are men and 94,495 women; 16,885 or 8.94% of its population are urban dwellers. The majority of the inhabitants were Protestants, with 88.14% of the population reporting that belief, 5.28% practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, and 4.94% were Catholic.[4]
The 1994 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 287,589 of whom 143,835 were men and 143,754 were women; 9,578 or 3.33% of its population were urban dwellers. The five largest ethnic groups reported in Soro were the Hadiya (67.57%), Danta [Dubammo] (24.22%), the Kambaata (2.67%), the Timbaro (1.49%), and the Amhara (1.23%); all other ethnic groups made up 2.82% of the population. Hadiya was spoken as a first language by 84.13%, 3.0% Kizigna (Dubammo language), 2.17% Kambaata, 1.14% Tembaro, and 6.75% spoke Amharic; the remaining 2.81% spoke all other primary languages reported. 60.15% of the population said they were Protestants, 19.04% embraced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, 11.39% were Catholic, 4.46% practiced traditional religions, and 0.95% were Muslim.[5]
Concerning education, 29.62% of the population were considered literate, which is less than the Zone average of 33.01%.[6] Concerning sanitary conditions, 68.48% of the urban houses and 21.33% of all houses had access to safe drinking water at the time of the census; 51.53% of the urban and 9.49% of all houses had toilet facilities.[7]