South of the Border, West of the Sun

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Originaltitle国境の南、太陽の西 (Kokkyō no Minami, Taiyō no Nishi)
TranslatorPhilip Gabriel
LanguageJapanese
South of the Border, West of the Sun
First edition (Japanese)
AuthorHaruki Murakami
Original title国境の南、太陽の西 (Kokkyō no Minami, Taiyō no Nishi)
TranslatorPhilip Gabriel
LanguageJapanese
PublisherKodansha
Publication date
1992
Publication placeJapan
Published in English
1999 by Alfred A. Knopf
Media typePrint (Paperback)
Pages294 pages
ISBN9784062060813
OCLC27167197

South of the Border, West of the Sun (国境の南、太陽の西, Kokkyō no Minami, Taiyō no Nishi) is a short novel by Japanese author Haruki Murakami, first published in 1992.

The novel tells the story of Hajime, from his childhood in a small town in Japan to his adult years in Tokyo. He meets Shimamoto, a girl with polio and a fellow only child. They spend their time together talking about their interests in life and listening to records on Shimamoto's stereo. They are separated in their high school years, and grow apart.

They are reunited in their thirty-sixth year. Hajime is now the father of two children and owner of two successful jazz bars. Shimamoto gives no details of her own life and appears only at random intervals, haunting him as a constant "what-if". Meeting Shimamoto again sets off a chain of events that forces Hajime to choose between his young family and the magic of the past.

Main characters

Hajime

Hajime grows up in a small family as an only child. Many think that not having siblings means one must be spoiled by their parents, sickly, and extremely selfish.[1] Friendless and aloof, his life is dominated by solitude and isolation. As a university student, Hajime opposes the economical bubble of post-war Japanese capitalism. Later, with his father-in-law's capital, he opens a jazz club, and according to his benefactor's wishes invests his earnings into the stock market and real estate. Though he becomes an accomplished man, he feels something is lacking.

Shimamoto

Shimamoto is a pretty girl left lame by polio. As a fellow only child to Hajime, they become good friends. They spend long afternoons in her living room listening to Liszt and Nat King Cole on her father's stereo, and talking with a pre-adolescent openness that becomes erotic only in retrospect. They separate when entering different junior high schools, and lose touch. Later in life, Shimamoto is a beautiful, intense and mysterious woman who reveals little of her life. She is single and well-off, though she is troubled by her past loss of an infant child.

Yukiko

Yukiko is married to Hajime, yet remains a vague personality throughout the novel. Only at the end of story does Yukiko have a direct conversation with Hajime, accusing him of being egocentric and self-absorbed while ignoring the needs of others. She is a person who can express genuine love and devotion, in contrast to the self-absorption and destructiveness of Hajime's desire. Her husband's betrayal makes her desperate, though she opens her heart to accept her husband in all his frailties.[2]

Background

Reception

References

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