SpaceX Crew-4
2022 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS and maiden flight of Crew Dragon Freedom
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SpaceX Crew-4 was the Crew Dragon's fourth NASA Commercial Crew operational flight, and its seventh overall crewed orbital flight. The mission launched on April 27, 2022, at 07:52 UTC[6] before docking with the International Space Station (ISS) at 23:37 UTC. It followed shortly after the private Axiom 1 mission to the ISS earlier in the month utilizing SpaceX hardware. Three American (NASA) astronauts and one European (ESA) astronaut were on board the mission.[7][8][9]
Freedom launches to the ISS with the crew members of Crew-4 onboard. | |
| Names | USCV-4 |
|---|---|
| Mission type | ISS crew transport |
| Operator | SpaceX |
| COSPAR ID | 2022-042A |
| SATCAT no. | 52318 |
| Mission duration | 170 days, 13 hours, 2 minutes, 32 seconds[1][2] |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Spacecraft | Crew Dragon Freedom |
| Spacecraft type | Crew Dragon |
| Manufacturer | SpaceX |
| Launch mass | 12,519 kg (27,600 lb) |
| Landing mass | 9,616 kg (21,200 lb) |
| Crew | |
| Crew size | 4 |
| Members | |
| Expedition | Expedition 67/68 |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | April 27, 2022, 07:52:55 UTC (3:52:55 am EDT)[3] |
| Rocket | Falcon 9 Block 5 B1067-4 |
| Launch site | Kennedy, LC‑39A |
| End of mission | |
| Recovered by | MV Megan |
| Landing date | October 14, 2022, 20:55:27 UTC (4:55:27 pm EDT) |
| Landing site | Atlantic Ocean, near Jacksonville, Florida[4] |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
| Regime | Low Earth orbit |
| Inclination | 51.64° |
| Docking with ISS | |
| Docking port | Harmony zenith |
| Docking date | April 27, 2022, 23:37 UTC |
| Undocking date | October 14, 2022, 16:05 UTC[5] |
| Time docked | 169 days, 16 hours, 28 minutes |
NASA (left), SpaceX (middle), and ESA (right) mission patches From left: Hines, Cristoforetti, Watkins and Lindgren | |
Crew-4 was the maiden flight of the Crew Dragon spacecraft named Freedom, named such by the crew because it "celebrates a fundamental human right, and the industry and innovation that emanate from the unencumbered human spirit".[10] The booster used on this mission was the B1067, which makes it the first Commercial Crew mission to use a booster on its fourth flight (it previously was used to launch SpaceX Crew-3 in 2021).[11]
Crew
NASA astronauts Kjell Lindgren and Robert Hines were announced on February 12, 2021, to the crew.[7][8] Samantha Cristoforetti was named the commander of Expedition 68 on May 28, 2021.[12] Jessica Watkins was named mission specialist on November 16, 2021.[13] Cristoforetti was later removed as commander of Expedition 68 due to the shortening of the Crew-4 mission.[14]
| Position | Astronaut | |
|---|---|---|
| Commander | Kjell N. Lindgren, NASA Expedition 67/68 Second spaceflight | |
| Pilot | Robert Hines, NASA Expedition 67/68 First spaceflight | |
| Mission specialist | Samantha Cristoforetti, ESA Expedition 67/68 Second spaceflight | |
| Mission specialist | Jessica Watkins, NASA Expedition 67/68 First spaceflight | |
| Position[15] | Astronaut | |
|---|---|---|
| Commander | Steve Bowen, NASA | |
Mission
The mission duration was 170 days.[4] The European part of the mission was called Minerva,[16] named after the Roman goddess of wisdom,[17] and it was European astronaut Cristoforetti's second mission to the ISS.
Gallery
- Crew-4 astronauts before flight
- ISS configuration during Crew-4
- Crew-4 and Starliner OFT-2 docked to the ISS
- Freedom after reentry and splashdown