Spicer Manufacturing Company
American automotive parts manufacturer (1904–1946)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Spicer Manufacturing Company was an American manufacturer of automotive parts, including the Spicer joint, invented by Clarence W. Spicer.
Spicer Manufacturing Company advertisement for universal joints in the Automobile Trade Journal, 1916 | |
| Formerly | Spicer Universal Joint Manufacturing Company |
|---|---|
Company type | Private |
| Industry | Automotive parts |
| Founded | May 1905 in Plainfield, New Jersey |
| Founder | Clarence W. Spicer |
| Defunct | 1946 |
| Fate | Reorganization |
| Successor | Dana Incorporated |
History
Starting in April 1904, Spicer's patented joint was initially manufactured through an arrangement with the Potter Printing Press Company in Plainfield, New Jersey. Spicer incorporated the Spicer Universal Joint Manufacturing Company in May 1905, shortening the name to Spicer Manufacturing Company in 1909.[1]
In 1910, the company relocated to a site adjacent to the Lehigh Valley Railroad and Bound Brook in South Plainfield, New Jersey. Charles A. Dana joined the company in 1914 and renamed it the Dana Corporation in 1946. Production of universal joints was moved to a new plant in Toledo, Ohio, between 1926 and 1928.[1]
The plant in South Plainfield was sold in 1930 and subsequently occupied by a number of different manufacturers, most recently Cornell Dubilier Electronics, Inc. The plant was documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in 2006 prior to its demolition in 2007-08.[1]