Stara reka (Maritsa)

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CountryBulgaria
locationwestern Rhodope Mountains
coordinates42°52′50.88″N 24°8′40.92″E / 42.8808000°N 24.1447000°E / 42.8808000; 24.1447000
elevation1,743 m (5,719 ft)
Stara reka
Location
CountryBulgaria
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationwestern Rhodope Mountains
  coordinates42°52′50.88″N 24°8′40.92″E / 42.8808000°N 24.1447000°E / 42.8808000; 24.1447000
  elevation1,743 m (5,719 ft)
Mouth 
  location
Maritsa
  coordinates
42°8′30.02″N 24°30′10.08″E / 42.1416722°N 24.5028000°E / 42.1416722; 24.5028000
  elevation
183 m (600 ft)
Length61 km (38 mi)
Basin size350 km2 (140 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionMaritsaAegean Sea

The Stara reka (Bulgarian: Стара река, meaning "Old River") is a 61 km-long river in southern Bulgaria, a right tributary of the river Maritsa.[1]

The river takes its source at an altitude of 1,743 m in the Batak Mountain of western Rhodope mountain range, 1.3 km west of the Kartela locality on the road between the towns of Batak and Dospat. Until the town of Peshtera it flows in a north-northeastern direction in a deep, at places canyon-like, valley which widens only in the area around Batak. At Peshtera its valley widens again and then enters another steep valley, crossing the northern foothills of the Rhodope Mountains. At the village of Byaga the valley of Stara Reka widens once again, winds around the Besaparski Hills from the south and east and enters the Upper Thracian Plain, where the river flows into the Maritsa at an altitude of 183 m west of the town of Stamboliyski.[1]

Its drainage basin covers a territory of 350 km2 or 0.66% of Maritsa's total[1] and borders the drainage basins of the Chepinska reka and several small tributaries of the Maritsa to the west and northwest and the Vacha to the east and south, all of them right tributaries of the Maritsa.

The Stara reka has predominantly rain-snow feed with high water in April–May and low water in September. The average annual flow at its mouth is 2.74 m3/s.[1]

Settlements and economy

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References

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