Starr Kempf
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Starr Gideon Kempf (August 13, 1917 in Bluffton, Ohio – April 7, 1995 in Colorado Springs, Colorado) was an American sculptor, architect, and artist best known for his graceful steel wind kinetic sculptures.
Starr Kempf was raised on a small farm in Ohio, near the Swiss Mennonite community of Bluffton. His family, including his father and seven uncles, were blacksmiths and carpenters, from whom he learned craftsmanship and engineering at an early age.
He attended the Cleveland Institute of Art on a scholarship, where he received high marks for his paintings and drawings. After graduating, he served in the United States Air Force during World War II. He married recent German immigrant Hedwig Roelen in 1942, who was a nurse at Glockner Penrose Hospital in Colorado Springs. In 1948, they purchased the property of their future home in Cheyenne Canyon, where Starr designed and built a house and art studio. They had three children.
Kempf had been injured several times and experienced chronic pain.[1] He was a heavy drinker and had "temper tantrums", once shooting one of his sculptures.[2]
Artwork
Starr began to work in bronze sculpture in 1955, which he sold to collectors around the United States.[2]
As of 1977, his vision had blossomed into the creation of elaborate steel wind sculptures, each of which took him up to three years to construct. His kinetic wind sculptures were designed to exhibit graceful movement and interaction with the wind, with a few powering spotlights to showcase his pieces and one that triggered music as it rotated. His work often took the form of birds or weather vanes. His monumental sculptures often stood more than fifty feet in height. He never sold any of his monumentals.[1]
At the time of his death, there were 10 or 12 significant sculptures displayed outside his home.[3][2][1] He designed them for their original sites, and hoped that the city or the University of Colorado Colorado Springs would turn his home into a museum after his death.[1] However, no contract was signed before he died.[4]