Stellar vampirism

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Artist's impression of a vampire star and its victim
A phenomenon often referred to as "stellar vampirism". This animation shows what the system might look like; it's composed of an oblate star with a disc around it (a Be "vampire" star; foreground) and B-type star that has been stripped of its atmosphere (background).

Stellar vampirism is an astronomical phenomenon in which a star (usually O-type), known as a "vampire star," in a binary system attracts the mass of another.[1][2] As stars age in binary systems, they can grow past the threshold at which their gravity protects them from their companion.[1] The process of stellar vampirism results in the "vampire star" having an extended life. The "victim" star is left with its core exposed, which mimics the appearance of a much younger star. An example of a star system exhibiting stellar vampirism is HR 6819.[2][3][4][5]

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