Wikiwand AI

Striped red mullet

Species of ray-finned fish From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The striped red mullet or surmullet (Mullus surmuletus) is a species of goatfish found in the Mediterranean Sea, eastern North Atlantic Ocean, and the Black Sea. They can be found in water as shallow as 5 metres (16 ft) or as deep as 409 metres (1,342 ft) depending upon the portion of their range that they are in. This species can reach a length of 40 centimetres (16 in) SL though most are only around 25 centimetres (9.8 in). The greatest recorded weight for this species is 1 kilogram (2.2 lb). This is a commercially important species and is also sought after as a game fish.[2]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Striped red mullet
Red mullet from the Southern North Sea.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Order: Syngnathiformes
Family: Mullidae
Genus: Mullus
Species:
M. surmuletus
Binomial name
Mullus surmuletus
Synonyms
  • Mullus barbatus surmuletus Linnaeus, 1758
  • Mullus fuscatus Rafinesque, 1810
Close

Etymology

Showing the striped dorsal fin, Portugal

Mullus barbatus and it are commonly called "red mullets" and often are not distinguished, though they can be told apart by the striped first dorsal fin of M. surmuletus.

Despite its English name, the striped red mullet, of the goatfish family Mullidae, is only very distantly related to the grey mullet and other species called "mullet", classified in their own separate order and family.[3]

1796 illustration of Mullus surmuletus
In Portugal

References

Related Articles

Timelines

Top Qs

Fact Checks