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Strzelecki railway line

Former railway line in Victoria, Australia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Strzelecki railway line was a 49 km (30 mi) steam-era branch railway line in Victoria, Australia. The line opened in June 1922, branching off the former Great Southern Railway (South Gippsland line) at Koo Wee Rup Station. The main line branched off the current Pakenham line at Dandenong, extending out into the South Gippsland region.

StatusDismantled line
OwnerVictorian Railways (VR) (1922–1959)
Termini
Quick facts Overview, Status ...
Strzelecki
Overview
StatusDismantled line
OwnerVictorian Railways (VR) (1922–1959)
LocaleVictoria, Australia
Termini
Continues fromPort Albert line
Former connectionsPort Albert line
Stations
  • 9 former stations
  • 3 former sidings
Service
TypeFormer Victorian regional service
OperatorVictorian Railways (VR) (1922–1959)
History
Work began29 June 1922 (1922-06-29)
Opened29 June 1922 (1922-06-29)
Completed29 June 1922 (1922-06-29)
Closed
  • Triholm to Strzelecki on 22 November 1930 (1930-11-22)
  • Yannathan to Triholm on 7 August 1941 (1941-08-07)
  • Bayles to Yannathan on 15 April 1950 (1950-04-15)
  • Koo Wee Rup to Bayles on 4 February 1959 (1959-02-04)
Technical
Line length49.653 km (30.85 mi)
Number of tracksSingle track
Track gauge5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) Victorian broad gauge
Route map

km
Up arrow
65.92
Koo Wee Rup
Left arrow
70.74
Plowrights Siding
72.12
Water Washed Sand Siding
73.65
Bayles
80.00
Catani
83.93
Yannathan
87.72
Heathhill
Athlone Quarry Siding
96.37
Athlone
101.80
Topiram
106.46
Triholm
115.18
Strzelecki
km
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Construction

The line was constructed with 60 lb/yd (29.8 kg/m) 'D' steel rail, using sleepers 8 ft 4 in (2,540 mm) long, 9 in (229 mm) wide and 4+1⁄2 in (114 mm) deep, with nine sleepers being used for every 22 ft 6 in (6.86 m), or 20 sleepers per 45 ft (13.72 m) length of rail, laid on a ballast of sand 6 in (152 mm) deep. Track speed for passenger and freight services was 25 mph (40 km/h).[citation needed]

Opening and description

The Strzelecki line opened on 29 June 1922, serving the farms of the Strzelecki Ranges. Sheep and/or cattle loading facilities were provided at all stations except Heath Hill, with goods loading and storage facilities at all stations except Athlone.

Two years after the line opened, two goods sidings, situated between Koo Wee Rup and Bayles, were provided: Plowrights siding and Water Washed Sand siding. Narrow-gauge tramlines ran from both sidings to the main Koo Wee Rup drain, and were used for transporting river-washed sand to the main line. Both Plowrights and Water Washed Sand sidings closed in 1931.[1]

Bayles was the first station on the line, situated in light scrub just south of the township. The following station was Catani, now just a mound of earth where the platform was. Yannathan platform was 11.5 km from Koo Wee Rup, and Heath Hill was a further 2.4 km along the line. Athlone Quarry Siding, 94.14 km from Melbourne, was opened with the line, but closed three years later. Athlone station was 2.4 km further along the line, followed by Topiram.[2]

Triholm, 106.6 km from Melbourne, became the terminus of the line after the section beyond was closed on 22 November 1930. Beyond Triholm, the line featured steep grades and sharp curves.[2]

The original terminus station at Strezlecki had a 53-foot turntable. After Strzelecki station's closure, no other station on the line was supplied with a turntable, requiring trains to run tender-first in the down direction and returning to Koo Wee Rup engine-first.[citation needed]

Closures

The Strzelecki line turned out to be one of the shorter-lived lines in Victoria. The section between Triholm to Strzelecki closed due to a trestle bridge developing a large sway every time a train ran over it, with the cost of repairs deemed uneconomical in view of the light traffic. The section of track from Yannathan to Triholm was closed on 7 August 1941, after flooding of the Lang Lang River resulted in damage to one of the four trestle bridges over the river. Next to close was the section from Bayles to Yannathan, on 15 April 1950. The line to Bayles was kept open until 4 February 1959 to serve a butter factory.[2]

Station histories

More information Station, Opened ...
Station Opened[3] Closed[3] Age Notes
Koo Wee Rup11 November 189024 May 1993102 years
Plowrights Siding1 June 192612 May 19314 years
Water Washed Sand Siding19 December 19255 May 19315 years
Bayles29 June 19224 February 195936 years
Catani29 June 192215 April 195027 years
Yannathan29 June 192215 April 195027 years
Heathhill29 June 19227 August 194119 years
Athlone Quarry SidingOctober 1922192534 months
Athlone29 June 19227 August 194119 years
Topiram29 June 19227 August 194119 yearsDuring construction known as Warneet
Triholm29 June 19227 August 194119 yearsDuring construction known as Topiram
Strzelecki29 June 192222 November 19308 yearsAlso spelt Strezlecki
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