Sunflare (apple)

Apple cultivar From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sunflare is the commercial name of the apple variety WA 64, developed at Washington State University (WSU).[1] It is a Honeycrisp crossed with Cripps Pink/Pink Lady apple.[1] Apple breeders at WSU began searching for a commercially viable hybrid of the aforementioned varieties in 1998,[1] initially planting tens of thousands of seeds[2] before selecting the best one in 2023.[3] The first WA 64 apples were planted at WSU's Sunrise Research Farm in Rock Island and the Stemilt Growers orchard in Quincy, Washington in 2015.[2] The Sunflare will become available to farmers starting 2026. It will be exclusively grown in Washington state for at least a decade.[4] It is scheduled to become available at grocery stores in 2029.[1]

Quick facts Genus, Species ...
Sunflare
GenusMalus
SpeciesMalus domestica
Hybrid parentageHoneycrisp × Cripps Pink
CultivarWA 64
OriginUnited States Wenatchee, Washington, 1998
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The Sunflare inherits its crispness and juiciness from the Honeycrisp, and its taste and firmness from the Cripps Pink.[5] It has yellow orange or yellow skin with a pink blush, with visible lenticels.[6][7] These traits could help it stand out in a market full of red and bi-color varieties.[7] The Sunflare is a sweet and tart apple,[6] small to medium in size.[2] Its sweetness and tartness are between those of its parents. The Sunflare is not as hard as the Cripps Pink, but is juicier and crisper.[4] This variety is resistant to bruising and can be kept in controlled-atmosphere storage for nine to twelve months.[2] It is not too susceptible to bitter pit, but is mildly vulnerable to mildew, necrosis, and oxidative stress (sunburn).[2] In Washington state, the Sunflare is harvested at the same time as the Golden Delicious and two weeks before the Cosmic Crisp (WA 38).[8]

WSU sponsored a naming contest for the apple, promising a gift box of WA 64 apples, Cougar Gold cheese, and other university merchandise to the winner.[9] In December 2024, the name Sunflare was chosen from some 15,000 applications.[10] The name was inspired by the similarity between the appearance of the apple and the May 2024 solar storms that caused the aurora borealis to become visible across North America.[1]

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