In 2005, Franceschet published the book Women and Politics in Chile. In Women and Politics in Chile, Franceschet studies the obstacles to gender equality in the party politics of Chile, investigating gender divisions in civic participation throughout the rise of the Chilean welfare state and expansion of democracy from 1932 to 1973, the authoritarian regime from 1973 to 1990, and the subsequent reintroduction of democracy.[2] The book addresses a puzzle in Chile's recent political history: despite the very high activity of the feminist movement during the Pinochet regime, and the election around the time of the book's publication of Michelle Bachelet as the first woman to be president of Chile, nevertheless women remain starkly underrepresented in Chile's governing institutions.[3] Franceschet identifies a tension within feminist activist movements in Chile between a pro-autonomy position that emphasizes distance from the state, and a double militancy position of being both a member of the feminist movement and working within the state, and she traces this tension back to the first wave of feminist activism in Chile in the early 20th century.[4] She also studies why Chile does not have gender quotas for women in government.[4] In addition to historical analysis, Franceschet conducted more than 50 interviews with Chilean women.[5]
In 2012, Franceschet co-edited the book The Impact of Gender Quotas with Mona Lena Krook and Jennifer M. Piscopo,[6] and she edited Comparative Public Policy in Latin America with Jordi Díez.[7] In 2018, she co-edited the Palgrave Handbook of Women's Political Rights with Mona Lena Krook and Netina Tan.[1] Franceschet was a coauthor of the 2019 book Cabinets, Ministers, and Gender with Claire Annesley and Karen Beckwith.[1]
Franceschet has been a member of the editorial board of the journals Politics & Gender and Journal of Women, Politics & Policy.[1]
Franceschet has written articles in outlets like The Washington Post[8] and The Conversation.[9] She has also been interviewed, or her work has been cited, in media outlets including The Washington Post,[10] The Toronto Star,[11] L'Express,[12] BBC,[13] The Sydney Morning Herald,[14] and Bloomberg News.[15]
