Suspended Looping Coaster

Type of roller coaster From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Suspended Looping Coaster (often shortened to SLC) is a model of inverted roller coaster built by Dutch manufacturer Vekoma. There are 42 different installations of this ride type across the world. The minimum rider height requirement is 130 centimetres (4 ft 3 in). Currently, Vekoma is marketing the Suspended Thrill Coaster model as a successor to the Suspended Looping Coaster. The Odyssey at Fantasy Island is the tallest and fastest SLC in existence.

StatusDiscontinued
First manufactured1994
No. of installations42
ManufacturerVekoma
Quick facts Status, First manufactured ...
Suspended Looping Coaster (SLC)
Blue Tornado in Gardaland, Italy, a 765m extended SLC with a helix
StatusDiscontinued
First manufactured1994
No. of installations42
ManufacturerVekoma
Vehicle typeRoller coaster train
Height restriction130 cm (4 ft 3 in)
TypeSteel - Inverted
Lift systemSingle chain lift hill
Succeeded bySuspended Thrill Coaster
Suspended Looping Coaster (SLC) at RCDB
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History

The first SLC installation was El Condor, opening in 1994 at Walibi Holland (then known as Walibi Flevo) in the Netherlands.[1] It was initially designed to run with ten cars in each train. Trouble with this configuration led to the trains being shortened to eight cars per train.[2] T2 at Kentucky Kingdom was the second SLC, and the first built in the United States.[3] Like El Condor, it was designed to run with ten cars per train, though its trains were eventually shortened to seven cars for similar reasons.[2]

The roller coaster model was discontinued in 2017.[4] The last new installation (not including relocations of older SLCs) was Queen Cobra, which opened in 2017 at Sun World Danang Wonders in Đà Nẵng, Vietnam.[5]

Ride

Layouts

There are several different layouts of Suspended Looping Coasters, although most feature a similar pattern.[2] The ride begins by taking passengers up a 33.3-metre (109 ft) chain lift hill.[6] Once at the top, the train drops down a steep, banked right turn where it enters the first inversion element, a right rollover. A rollover is an Immelmann loop followed by a Dive loop[7] After exiting this element, the train traverses a banked left turn and approaches the ride's next inversion, a left sidewinder.[6][8] After exiting the sidewinder, the train navigates a 270° right helix upwards before entering the ride's final two inversions, a double inline twist. The train then traverses a 90° banked turn to the right. At this point, some models feature an additional helix to the left, while others simply continue straight into the brake run.[6] The standard model also has a relatively compact layout, providing numerous "footchoppers".

Vekoma have also manufactured three custom SLCs: The Great Nor'easter at Morey's Piers (which is nearly identical to a 689m Standard SLC, but features a custom station and supports), Kumali at Flamingo Land, and The Odyssey at Fantasy Island.[9]

More information Model name, Number of installations ...
Model nameNumber of installationsFirst installationLast installation
662m Prototype219941995
689m Standard2719952017
765m Extended w/Helix519951999
787m Extended219972007
671m Shenlin220022006
748m Shenlin w/Helix220062009
Custom219952002
4219942017
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Trains

Close up of an SLC wheel assembly

Many SLCs operate with two trains consisting of ten cars, though some operate with as few as seven cars. Poor maintenance and non-exact track manufacturing have led many SLCs to inflict notoriously painful "head banging" upon their riders, wherein a rider's head constantly slams against the over-the-shoulder restraints.[citation needed]

To help solve this issue, Vekoma is currently offering new trains with convenient hip harnesses and vest-like restraints that allow the rider to avoid slamming their head against bulky restraints while riding. The only known SLCs to have these trains are The Great Nor'easter at Morey's Piers,[10] Jaguar at Isla Mágica, Riddler Revenge at Six Flags New England, Firewhip at Beto Carrero World, Nopuko Air Coaster at Lost Island Theme Park, The Mind Eraser at Six Flags Darien Lake, and Professor Screamore's SkyWinder at Six Flags America. Arkham Asylum – Shock Therapy at Warner Bros. Movie World used similar trains manufactured by Kumbak later into its service life before its eventual closure in 2022.[11]

The Suspended Looping Coaster is similar in design to other inverted roller coasters. However, unlike the four-across seating found on Bolliger & Mabillard's inverted roller coasters, Vekoma SLCs feature two-across seating.

Installations

As of April 2025, there are 42 different installations across the world, which have been located at 52 different amusement parks.[12]

More information Name, Park ...
NameParkOpenedStatusModelImageRef.
Arkham Asylum – Shock Therapy
Formerly Lethal Weapon - The Ride
Warner Bros. Movie World1995Removed765m Extended w/ Helix[6]
Batman - The RideSix Flags México2000Operating689m Standard[13]
Blue TornadoGardaland1998Operating765m Extended w/ Helix[14]
Condor
Formerly El Condor
Walibi Holland1994Operating662m Prototype[1]
Death RailAl Zawraa Land2015Operating689m Standard[15]
DesafíoParque de la Costa1999Operating689m Standard[16]
Dragon in CloudsHappy Valley Chengdu2009OperatingShenlin w/ Helix[17]
Ednör – L'Attaque
In Storage
Formerly Serial Thriller
La Ronde
Six Flags Great Escape & Hurricane Harbor
Six Flags AstroWorld
2010
2005
1999
Operating
2009
Closed 2005
689m Standard[18][19][20]
F2 Fright FlightNasu Highland Park1995Operating689m Standard[21]
FireWhip
Formerly Blackout
Beto Carrero World
Suzuka Circuit
2008
1995
Operating689m Standard[22][23]
Flight Deck
Formerly Top Gun
Canada's Wonderland1995Operating689m Standard[24]
The GauntletMagic Springs2004Operating689m Standard[25]
Golden Wings over the Snowfield
Formerly Golden Wings in Snowfield
Happy Valley Beijing2006OperatingShenlin w/ Helix[26]
The Great Nor'Easter
Formerly Fly the Great Nor'Easter
Morey's Piers1995OperatingCustom[27]
HurricaneRusutsu Resort1996Operating689m Standard[28]
Infusion
Formerly TraumaTizer
Pleasure Beach Resort
Adventure Coast Southport
2007
1999
Operating
Closed 2006
689m Standard[29][30]
Iron Claw
Formerly MP-Xpress
Formerly FX
Formerly Eraser
Movie Park Germany2001Operating689m Standard[31]
JaguarIsla Mágica1997Operating765m Extended w/ Helix[32]
Kong
Formerly Hangman
Six Flags Discovery Kingdom
Opryland USA
1998
1995
Operating
Closed 1997
689m Standard[33][34]
KumaliFlamingo Land Resort2006OperatingShenlin[35]
KumbaSuperland2001Operating689m Standard [36]
Maya Adventure
Formerly Mayan Adventure
Formosan Aboriginal Culture Village1997Operating689m Standard[37]
The Mind EraserSix Flags Darien Lake1997Operating689m Standard[38]
Mind EraserElitch Gardens Theme Park1997Operating689m Standard[39]
Professor Screamore's SkyWinder
Formerly Mind Eraser
Six Flags America1995Closed689m Standard[40]
NioGreenland1997Operating689m Standard[41]
Nopuko Air Coaster
Formerly Cobra
Formerly Cape Cobras
Lost Island Theme Park
Ratanga Junction
2022
1998
Operating765m Extended w/ Helix[42][43]
The Odyssey
Formerly Jubilee Odyssey
Fantasy Island2002OperatingCustom[44]
Queen CobraSun World Danang Downtown2017Operating689m Standard[45]
Raptor
Formerly Dream Thunder
Fantasilandia
International Dream Exchange Fair
2008
1997
Operating689m Standard[46][47]
Roller CoasterDream Park1999Operating765m Extended w/ Helix[48]
Roller Coaster MayanEnergylandia2015Operating689m Standard[49]
Snow Mountain Flying DragonHappy Valley Shenzhen2002ClosedShenlin[50]
Suspended Looping CoasterSuzhou Amusement Land2003Removed787m Extended[51]
T3
Formerly T2
Kentucky Kingdom1995Removed
Closed 2022
662m Prototype[3]
The Riddler Revenge
Formerly Mind Eraser
Six Flags New England1997Operating
Renamed 2018
689m Standard[52]
Thunderhawk
Formerly Serial Thriller
Michigan's Adventure
Geauga Lake
2008
1998
Operating
Closed 2007
689m Standard[53][54]
Titánide
Formerly Tizona
Terra Mítica2003Operating689m Standard[55]
Toxic Garden
Formerly Limit
Heide Park1999Operating689m Standard[56]
Twisted Typhoon
Formerly Hangman
Wild Adventures1999Operating689m Standard[57]
VampireWalibi Belgium1999Operating689m Standard[58]
Vortex
Formerly Pusing Lagi
Siam Amazing Park
Jerudong Park Playground
2007
1997
Operating
Closed 2006
787m Extended[59][60]
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References

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