Swichum
Village in Friesland, Netherlands
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Swichum is a village in Leeuwarden municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 50 in January 2017.[3]
Swichum | |
|---|---|
Village | |
St Nicholas' Church | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
 Location in Leeuwarden municipality | |
  Swichum Location in the Netherlands  Swichum Swichum (Netherlands) | |
| Country |  Netherlands |
| Province |  Friesland |
| Municipality |  Leeuwarden |
| Area | |
• Total | 1.78 km2 (0.69 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 0.8 m (2.6 ft) |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 50 |
| • Density | 28/km2 (73/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 9087[1] |
| Dialing code | 058 |
History
The village was first mentioned in the 14th century as Swygghem. The etymology is unclear.[4] Swichum is located on a natural mound. During the 10th century, a dike was built linking the village to Goutum and Leeuwarden.[5]
The Barrahuis was a stins which was built before 1481. The estate was the scene of several battles between the Vetkopers and Schieringers. In 1507, Wigle van Aytta was born in the Barrahuis. In 1515, the Barrahuis was destroyed, however George, Duke of Saxony awarded the van Ayttas the estate Montzimahuis in Leeuwarden. The front of the farm at the location is a remainder of the former estate.[6]
In 1840, Swichum was home to 104 people.[5] Before 1944, Swichum was part of Leeuwarderadeel municipality.[5]
Notable buildings
Notable people
- Wigle van Aytta better known as Viglius (1507–1577), statesman and jurist.[6]
Gallery
Houses in Swichum
Street view
Huis Swichum
Farm (1909)
