Sybil Laura Smith

American home economist From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sybil Laura Smith (July 5, 1882[1] – 1963) was an American home economist at the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).

Born(1882-07-05)July 5, 1882
Gardner, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died1963(1963-00-00) (aged 80–81)
OccupationHome economist
Quick facts Born, Died ...
Sybil Laura Smith
Sybil Laura Smith, from the 1904 yearbook of Smith College
Born(1882-07-05)July 5, 1882
Gardner, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died1963(1963-00-00) (aged 80–81)
OccupationHome economist
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Early life and education

Smith was born in Gardner, Massachusetts, the daughter of Henry Hill Smith and Florence I. Morse Smith. She graduated from Smith College in 1904.[2] She earned a master's degree at Columbia University in 1908.[3]

Career

Smith was a school teacher after college.[1] She was a home economics specialist and principal experiment station administrator[4] who worked in the USDA's Office of Experimental Stations in the 1930s and 1940s.[5] She spoke and wrote on nutrition,[6] including on the vitamin levels in preserved foods, during the Great Depression and World War II, and published compilations of home economics research.[7] She also spoke on several radio programs about her work,[8][9] and traveled nationally to visit USDA experiment stations.[4] In 1951 she received an honorary doctorate from the University of Massachusetts.[10] She encouraged the work of other women in food science, including Helen Parsons and Abby Marlatt.[11]

Publications

  • The Vitamins (1922, with Henry Clapp Sherman)[12]
  • "Vitamins A, B, and C" (1926)[13]
  • Vitamins in Food Materials (1929)[14]
  • "Betterment of the Rural Home" (1934)
  • "Research on nutrition of young women" (1937, radio presentation)[8]
  • "A Third Shelf of Home Economics Research" (1938)
  • "Human Requirements of Vitamin C" (1938)[15]
  • "Vitamin Needs of Man: Vitamin C" (1939)[16]
  • "Research in Home Economics at the Land Grant Institutions, 1939-40" (1939, compiler)
  • "Consumer and Family Problems" (1939)
  • "Experiment station research on war problems in the home" (1942, with Georgian Adams)[17]
  • Experiment Station Research on the Vitamin Content and the Preservation of Foods (1944, with Georgian Adams)[18]

Personal life

Smith lived in Washington, D.C. with her partner, chemistry teacher Elizabeth I. Gatch, at least from 1920 to 1950.[19] Gatch died in 1957,[20][21] and Smith died in 1962, in her early eighties.

References

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