Tacheles (satellite)

German deep-space cubesat From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

TACHELES [ˈtaxələs] was a 12U CubeSat developed by the German company Neurospace launched on 1 April 2026 as a rideshare payload on NASA's Artemis II mission.[3][4] The satellite was designed to test lunar rover electronics in deep space, including radiation exposure in the Van Allen belts.[5][6]

Artemis II payload integration
Quick facts Operator, COSPAR ID ...
TACHELES
OperatorNeurospace
COSPAR ID2026-069B Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.68539Edit this on Wikidata
Spacecraft properties
Bus12U CubeSat
ManufacturerNeurospace
Start of mission
Launch dateApril 1, 2026, 22:35:00 UTC (6:24 pm EDT)[1][2]
RocketSpace Launch System (Artemis II)
Launch siteKennedy, LC-39B
ContractorNASA
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeHigh Earth orbit
Perigee altitude149 km (93 mi)
Apogee altitude70,256 km (43,655 mi)
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Background

The mission was developed in Berlin by Neurospace, Germany, with support from Berlin Partner for Business and Technology and the German Aerospace Center (DLR). The mission was funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK). An international agreement was signed between DLR and NASA to facilitate the mission.[7] The name is from the German Tacheles, "straight talk," which is itself derived from Yiddish תּכלית (takhles, 'purpose, result').[8]

Technology

TACHELES carried rover microcontrollers distributed across three boards to detect single-event effects, with an additional shielded board and radiation sensors. The payload integrated electronics from the HiveR rover, which will be raised to an altitude of over 38,000 km (24,000 mi), passing through both Van Allen radiation belts. The data collected would provide insights into the radiation environment and help optimize rover electronics for future lunar missions.[9]

Timeline

The probe was handed over to NASA on 16 September 2025.[10] TACHELES and Artemis II launched on 1 April 2026.[11] The TACHELES mission was expected to last at least two years passing through the Van Allen belts on a regular basis.[12] Despite a successful deployment, ground stations were unable to establish communications with TACHELES.[13] The spacecraft was planned to fire its propulsion systems to raise its perigee and stay in orbit. However, it was not able to do so, and burned up in the atmosphere.[14][15]

See also

References

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