Tau Piscis Austrini

Star in the constellation Piscis Austrinus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tau Piscis Austrini (τ Piscis Austrini) is a solitary yellow-white star in the southern constellation of Piscis Austrinus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.9. Based on an annual parallax shift of 54.18 mas, the star is located approximately 60.2 light years from the Sun.

Right ascension22h 10m 08.78019s[1]
Declination−32° 32′ 54.2703″[1]
Quick facts Constellation, Right ascension ...
Tau Piscis Austrini
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Piscis Austrinus constellation and its surroundings
Location of τ Piscis Austrini (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Piscis Austrinus
Right ascension 22h 10m 08.78019s[1]
Declination −32° 32′ 54.2703″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.945[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[1]
Spectral type F6 V[3]
U−B color index +0.031[2]
B−V color index +0.488[2]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: +428.832[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +13.475[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)54.1773±0.0940 mas[1]
Distance60.2 ± 0.1 ly
(18.46 ± 0.03 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)3.58[4]
Details
Mass1.34±0.13[5] M☉
Radius1.45±0.04[5] R☉
Luminosity2.82±0.09[5] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)4.11[6] cgs
Temperature6,324[4] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.01[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)14.1±0.7[4] km/s
Age1.3[7] Gyr
Other designations
τ PsA, 15 Piscis Austrini, CPD−33°6227, HD 210302, HIP 109422, HR 8447, SAO 213602[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Close

This is an F-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of F6 V.[3] It is about 1.3[7] billion years old with a projected rotational velocity of 14[4] km/s and exhibits a low level of activity.[9] The star has an estimated 1.34 times the mass of the Sun and 1.45 times the Sun's radius.[5] It is radiating 2.82[5] times the solar luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,324 K.[4] This star is a candidate for hosting a debris disk, having initially shown a near-infrared excess, which diminished with further observations.[10]

Naming

In Chinese, 天錢 (Tiān Qián), meaning Celestial Money, refers to an asterism consisting of τ Piscis Austrini, 13 Piscis Austrini, θ Piscis Austrini, ι Piscis Austrini and μ Piscis Austrini. Consequently, the Chinese name for τ Piscis Austrini itself is 天錢五 (Tiān Qián wǔ, English: the Fifth Star of Celestial Money.)[11]

References

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