Tea Garden Express

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Tea Garden Express (Officially known as Karaikal  Ernakulam Express) is an overnight regional rail connecting Karaikal in Union Territory of Puducherry with Ernakulam in Kerala via Nagapattinam Junction, Thanjavur Junction, Tiruchirappalli Junction, Karur Junction, Coimbatore Junction, Palakkad Junction.

StatusOperating
LocaleTamil Nadu and Kerala
First service26 December 1944 (81 years ago) (1944-12-26)
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Tea Garden Express
Overview
Service typeRegional rail Express
StatusOperating
LocaleTamil Nadu and Kerala
First service26 December 1944 (81 years ago) (1944-12-26)
Current operatorSouthern Railway zone
Former operatorSouth Indian Railway
Route
TerminiKaraikal (KIK)
Ernakulam Junction (ERS)
Stops26
Distance travelled593 km (368 mi)
Average journey time14 Hours 15 Minutes
Service frequencyDaily
Train number16187 / 16188
Lines usedJolarpettai–Shoranur line (ED  SRR)
Shoranur–Cochin Harbour section (SRR  ERS)
On-board services
ClassesAC 2 Tier, AC 3 Tier, Sleeper Class, General Unreserved
Disabled accessDisabled access
Seating arrangementsCorridor coach
(Unreserved)
Sleeping arrangementsCouchette car
Auto-rack arrangementsNo
Catering facilitiesNo
Observation facilitiesWindows in all carriages
Entertainment facilitiesNo
Baggage facilitiesOverhead racks
Baggage carriage
Technical
Rolling stockLocomotive:
WAP4 (AJJ/ED)
Coach:
One AC 2–Tier (2A)
Two AC 3–Tier (3A)
Thirteen II Sleeper
Five UR / GS
Two SLR
Track gauge1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
ElectrificationYes
Operating speed42 kilometres per hour (26 mph)
Track ownerSouthern Railway zone
Timetable number86 / 86A[1]
Route map
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History

The train introduced during the 1940s,[2] as Ooty–Cochin express to transport tea and related products from the Nilgiris to Cochin Port and further exported to Europe and world over, hence came the name of the train. It ran in narrow gauge between Udhagamandalam and Mettupalayam and broad gauge between Mettupalayam and Cochin Harbour Terminus.[3] Post Indian independence, the Ooty–Mettupalayam trip was cut–off and the train ran as No.565/566 between Cochin Harbour Terminus and Mettupalayam, since the 1970s.[4] Then, the MettupalayamCoimbatore Junction portion was cut–off and was re-routed to Tiruchirappalli Junction from Cochin (Ernakulam Junction), numbered as 6865 / 6866.[5] In the 2009–2010 Railway Budget, it was announced that the service will be extended to Nagore,[6][7][8] and the extension was effected on 30 March 2010.[9] The number of train was changed from the 6865 / 6866 to 16865 / 16866 since December 2010 onwards, as a part of train management system over the entire Indian Railways network.[10][11] The train services were further extended to Karaikal from 17 December 2011 onwards[12] and re–numbered from 16865 / 16866 to 16187 / 16188, since 1 September 2013.[13][14]

Importance

This train provides connectivity for the people of Kerala and western districts to educational institutions[15] and places of worship in delta districts, viz., Navagraham temples[16] like Tirunallar Saniswaran Temple and Thyagaraja Temple, Tiruvarur others, Nagore Dargah and Velankanni Matha shrine.[17]

Rakes

This train has 23 coaches composing all six classes: One AC 2–Tier (2A), Two AC 3–Tier (3A), Thirteen II Sleeper coaches (SL), five Unreserved (general) coaches (UR / GS) and two Luggage rakes (SLR).[a]

More information Loco ...
Loco 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
SLRGSGSGSA1B1B2S1S2S3S4S5S6S7S8S9S10S11S12S13GSGSSLR
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The train reverses its direction once at Tiruchirappalli Junction.

It shares rake with Kamban Express and 56005/56006 Ernakulam–Kottayam-Ernakulam Passenger.

Schedule

The train numbered 16187 departs Karaikal railway station as Ernakulam Express at 16:30 hours, arrives Tiruchirappalli Junction at 19:50 hours, reverses loco and departs at 20:00 hours and finally arrives Ernakulam Junction at 07:00 hours, the next day.[18] On the return direction, the train numbered 16188 departs Ernakulam Junction as Karaikal Express at 22:30 hours, arrives Tiruchirappalli Junction at 07:55 hours, the next day, reverses loco and departs at 08:05 hours and finally arrives Karaikal railway station at 11:55 hours. Some of the prominent stoppages for the train are Nagore, Nagapattinam, Thiruvarur, Thanjavur, Karur, Coimbatore, Palakkad, Ottappalam ,Thrissur and Aluva.[19][b]

See also

Notes

  1. The coach composition is subject to change.
  2. The timings are in Indian Standard Time.

References

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