Telosentis exiguus

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Telosentis exiguus
Telosentis exiguus from the Big-scale sand smelt from France
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Acanthocephala
Class: Palaeacanthocephala
Order: Echinorhynchida
Family: Illiosentidae
Genus: Telosentis
Species:
T. exiguus
Binomial name
Telosentis exiguus
(von Linstow, 1901)
Synonyms
  • Echinorhynchus exiguus von Linstow, 1901
  • Echinorhynchus atherinae Rudolphi, 1819
  • Echinorhynchus acanthosoma Westrumb, 1821
  • EEchinorhynchus lateralis Molin, 1858
  • Telosentis molini van Cleave, 1923

Telosentis exiguus is a widespread intestinal parasitic worm. Its hosts are marine and brackish water fish of the Mediterranean basin.

Proboscis of Telosentis exiguus from the grass goby from Ukraine

T. exiguus' tegument is covered with spines in anterior and posterior parts. Its cerebral ganglion located in central part of the proboscis sac, sometime moved to anterior region. Its proboscis is cylindrical or club-shaped, armed with 12 longitudinal rows of hooks of same type; the smaller hooks are in the posterior region of proboscis, larger is in its central part. The roots of the hooks have long forward-facing appendixes.[1]

Range

This species is found in the Mediterranean Sea[2] (near the coasts of France and Italy), in the Adriatic Sea (Italy, Montenegro), the Sea of Marmara,[3] the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov (near the coasts of Ukraine).

Hosts

Life cycle

References

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