Tenebrio
Genus of beetles
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tenebrio is a genus of darkling beetles.[2][3] Adults are 12–18 mm (0.47–0.71 in) long and can live for 1–2 years. The larvae are minor pests, but they are also widely reared and sold as pet food.[3]
| Tenebrio | |
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| Tenebrio molitor adult | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
| Family: | Tenebrionidae |
| Subfamily: | Tenebrioninae |
| Tribe: | Tenebrionini |
| Genus: | Tenebrio Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Species | |
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See text | |
Species
The genus contains the following extant species:[2][3][4]
- Tenebrio culinaris Linnaeus, 1758
- Tenebrio guineensis Imhoff, 1843
- Tenebrio giganteus (Gmelin, 1790)
- Tenebrio grandicollis (Fairmaire, 1897)
- Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus, 1758 – yellow mealworm
- Tenebrio obscurus Fabricius, 1792 – dark mealworm
- Tenebrio opacus Duftschmid, 1812
- Tenebrio patrizii Gridelli, 1958
- Tenebrio punctipennis Seidlitz, 1896
- Tenebrio zairensis Ferrer, 1998
Four species are known from fossils found in Germany and Canada:[1][5]
- Tenebrio calculensis Scudder, 1895 - (Pleistocene, Leda Clay, Canada)
- Tenebrio effossus Germar, 1837 - (Oligocene, Rott Formation, Germany)
- Tenebrio primigenius Scudder, 1879 - (Ypresian, Allenby Formation, Canada)
- Tenebrio senex Von Heyden, 1859 - (Oligocene, Rott Formation, Germany)
Gallery
Tenebrio giganteus
Tenebrio opacus
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