Tertullien Guilbaud

Haitian diplomat (1856–1937) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tertullien Guilbaud (May 22, 1856 – May 22, 1937) was a Haitian lawyer, diplomat, and poet.

Born(1856-05-22)May 22, 1856
DiedMay 22, 1937(1937-05-22) (aged 81)
Occupations
  • Lawyer
  • diplomat
  • poet
KnownforSigning the Treaty of Versailles
Quick facts Born, Died ...
Tertullien Guilbaud
Born(1856-05-22)May 22, 1856
DiedMay 22, 1937(1937-05-22) (aged 81)
Occupations
  • Lawyer
  • diplomat
  • poet
Known forSigning the Treaty of Versailles
Notable workAnthologie d’un Siècle de Poésie Haitienne
OfficeEnvoy to Paris
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Early life and education

Guilbaud was born in Port-de-Paix on May 22, 1856.[1][2] He worked as a professor at the Lycee Phillippe-Guerrier and opened a law school in 1894.[2]

Diplomatic and political career

In 1896, Guilbaud became Chief of the Cabinet of President Tirésias Simon Sam.[2]

As the envoy to Paris for Haiti, Guilbaud signed the peace treaty that led to the formal end of World War I on behalf of the President of Haiti.[3] While negotiating the Treaty of Versailles, he was compelled by the United States government to reject a clause banning racial discrimination in the League of Nations.[4] Guilbaud was also an honored delegate of the first Pan-African Congress.[5] He later served as Minister of Public Education under the administration of President Sténio Vincent.[1]

Literary contributions

Guilbaud was also a poet, known for his patriotic poetry, which was included in the Anthologie d’un Siècle de Poésie Haitienne, edited by Louis Morpeau.[6][7]

Death

Guilbaud died on May 22, 1937.[1]

References

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