The History of Emily Montague

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The History of Emily Montague, written by Frances Brooke and first published in 1769, is often considered the first Canadian novel.[1][2] It is a sentimental novel written in the epistolary form.[1] It also features some elements of a travelogue, as the main letter-writer responds to requests to describe the colony of Canada in detail.[3] The plot of the novel is a love story, but along the way Brooke includes many reflections on social norms and the relations between the English, French (habitant), Huron, and Iroquois cultures in Quebec.[1][3]

The main letter-writers in the novel are Emily Montague, Colonel William Fermor, Colonel Ed Rivers (possibly inspired by Henry Caldwell), and Arabella Fermor.[3] Of these, Emily is the main heroine, but Arabella has typically captured more readers' attention, for being a bold and witty foil to the demure and shy Emily.[3]

Composition and publication

Brooke wrote the novel while she was living at the Jesuit House of Sillery (French: maison des Jésuites-de-Sillery)[2] in Sillery, Quebec from 1763 to 1768, shortly after the Battle of the Plains of Abraham.[1] The book was first published in 1769 when Brooke returned to England, by James Dodsley.[1]

Reception

References

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