Theresa Stewart

Stewart was elected as a councillor for Birmingham City Council in a by-election in 1970. She remained a councillor, for Billesley ward, until 2002.^[2] She saw her role as a Labour Councillor as doing for poor people, what lawyers did for rich people.^[8]

She was also a member of the Birmingham Regional Hospital Board in the late 1960s. She exposed failings in the hospital system including a ward kept locked for the use of the family and friends of consultants. The issue was taken up by a local newspaper.^{[citation needed]}

She was a founder of BPAS (then the Birmingham Pregnancy Advisory Group), campaigned for CND, for women's right to choose, for the family allowance to be paid to the mother as well as hosting striking miners and steelworkers in her home.^{[citation needed]}

She was member and chair of Social Services in Birmingham in the 1970s and 1980s.^{[citation needed]}

In 1991 she, with 20 other councillors, was expelled from the Labour Group, for opposing cuts to a children's home.^{[citation needed]}

However, in 1993 she was elected, by her fellow Labour councillors, as leader of Birmingham City Council. She moved the council from spending on infrastructure and convention centres to a focus on social services and education.^{[citation needed]}

She also hosted G8 in 1998, welcoming Tony Blair, Bill Clinton and Boris Yeltsin to the city. However the photo she was most proud of was the one with Nelson Mandela, which sat proudly on her mantelpiece.^[8]

Stewart was born in 1930 in Leeds.^[6] She was Jewish.^[3]

Stewart won a scholarship to study mathematics at Somerville College, Oxford University.^[6] She met John Stewart, who was studying PPE at Balliol College. After her degree Theresa went to work at Marconi's, she was the only woman in the graduate entry. After their marriage in 1953 Theresa trained to teach maths in Edinburgh where John was a graduate trainee in the National Coal Board. They then moved to London and on the Doncaster. During these years, they had four children.^[3] Theresa was active in the Labour Party throughout these years. They moved to Birmingham in 1966^[6] and Theresa was elected councillor for the Billesley ward in 1970.^[6] Her husband had been appointed as a senior lecturer a INLOGOV (Institute of Local Government Studies) at the University of Birmingham,.^[6] He was later made a professor and then Director of INLOGOV.^[9]

Midland Metro named an AnsaldoBreda T-69 tram in her honour.^[10] It has since been withdrawn from service, along with the rest of its class, and—despite initial plans for Birmingham Museums to preserve it^[11]—scrapped in July 2022.^[12]

She died on 11 November 2020, at the age of 90, following a long illness.^[3] She was survived by her husband, their four children, ten grandchildren and seven great grandchildren.^[13]